CVE-2023-44234 in WP GPX Map Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 06/12/2024
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Bastianon Massimo WP GPX Map.This issue affects WP GPX Map: from n/a through 1.7.08.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/14/2024
The CVE-2023-44234 vulnerability represents a critical missing authorization flaw in the WP GPX Map plugin for WordPress, a widely used mapping solution that allows users to display geographical data on their websites. This vulnerability specifically impacts versions ranging from the initial release through 1.7.08, creating a significant security risk for WordPress site administrators who have implemented this plugin. The vulnerability stems from insufficient access controls that fail to properly verify user permissions before executing sensitive operations within the plugin's functionality.
The technical nature of this missing authorization issue allows unauthorized users to perform actions that should only be accessible to authenticated administrators or users with appropriate privileges. This typically occurs when the plugin fails to implement proper authentication checks or authorization routines before processing requests that modify plugin settings, access restricted data, or execute administrative functions. Attackers can exploit this weakness to gain unauthorized access to plugin features that should be restricted to legitimate administrators, potentially leading to complete compromise of the affected WordPress installation.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access, as it can enable attackers to manipulate geographical data, modify plugin configurations, or potentially escalate privileges within the WordPress environment. Given that WP GPX Map handles geographical positioning data and mapping functionality, unauthorized access could lead to data corruption, information disclosure, or even the injection of malicious content that affects website visitors. The vulnerability's scope increases with the number of users who have access to the plugin's administrative functions, making it particularly dangerous for sites with multiple contributors or users with elevated privileges.
This vulnerability aligns with CWE-863, which specifically addresses "Incorrect Authorization," a category that encompasses failures in access control mechanisms within software applications. The issue also maps to ATT&CK technique T1078.004, which covers legitimate credentials, as unauthorized users may gain access to administrative functions through this vulnerability and subsequently leverage those credentials for further exploitation. Organizations should immediately implement mitigations including updating to the latest plugin version, reviewing user permissions, and monitoring for suspicious administrative activities. The vulnerability serves as a reminder of the critical importance of proper access control implementation in web applications and the potential consequences of inadequate authorization checks in content management systems.