CVE-2023-51573 in ViewPower Pro
Summary
by MITRE • 04/02/2024
Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro updateManagerPassword Exposed Dangerous Function Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the updateManagerPassword function. The issue results from the exposure of a dangerous function. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-21203.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/08/2025
The CVE-2023-51573 vulnerability represents a critical authentication bypass flaw in Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro software that fundamentally undermines the security posture of affected systems. This vulnerability specifically targets the updateManagerPassword function within the application's codebase, exposing a dangerous function that can be exploited by remote attackers without any authentication credentials. The flaw stems from improper implementation of security controls within the software's update management functionality, creating an exploitable pathway that allows unauthorized access to system resources. The vulnerability's classification as a remote attack vector means that adversaries can exploit this weakness from external networks without requiring physical access or prior authentication, making it particularly dangerous for industrial control systems and power management infrastructure. The exposure of the dangerous function within the updateManagerPassword component indicates a design flaw where sensitive administrative operations are improperly protected, potentially allowing attackers to escalate privileges or gain full control over the affected systems.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability demonstrates a failure in proper access control mechanisms and authentication validation within the Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro application. The dangerous function exposure suggests that the updateManagerPassword functionality was not adequately secured against unauthorized invocation, potentially allowing attackers to directly call administrative functions without proper credential verification. This type of vulnerability aligns with CWE-287, which addresses improper authentication issues in software systems, and represents a classic case of insufficient authorization controls. The fact that no authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability indicates that the application's security model has been fundamentally compromised, allowing remote attackers to bypass all authentication mechanisms through direct exploitation of the exposed function. The vulnerability's classification as a ZDI-CAN-21203 reference indicates it was identified through coordinated vulnerability disclosure processes, highlighting the severity and widespread impact of such authentication bypass flaws in industrial control systems.
The operational impact of CVE-2023-51573 extends beyond simple unauthorized access, potentially enabling attackers to perform critical system modifications, data manipulation, and service disruption within Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro environments. Industrial control systems running this software are particularly vulnerable as they often manage critical infrastructure components including power distribution, energy management, and monitoring systems. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to modify system configurations, access sensitive operational data, or potentially disrupt power management operations that could affect larger grid systems. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers can target these systems from anywhere on the internet, making traditional network perimeter security insufficient to prevent exploitation. This vulnerability directly impacts the integrity and availability of power management systems, potentially leading to operational disruptions, safety hazards, or financial losses for organizations relying on Voltronic Power ViewPower Pro for their energy infrastructure management.
Organizations affected by CVE-2023-51573 should implement immediate mitigations including network segmentation to isolate affected systems, disabling unnecessary administrative functions, and applying vendor-provided patches as soon as they become available. The vulnerability's exposure of dangerous functions within the updateManagerPassword component suggests that access controls should be strengthened through proper input validation, authentication checks, and privilege separation mechanisms. Security teams should conduct comprehensive network scans to identify all instances of affected software and implement monitoring for suspicious authentication attempts or administrative function calls. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability maps to T1078 Valid Accounts and T1566 Phishing, as attackers could potentially use this flaw to establish persistent access or escalate privileges within power management environments. The vulnerability also relates to T1046 Network Service Scanning and T1190 Exploitation of Remote Services, as it represents an unauthenticated remote access vector that could be exploited through automated scanning and exploitation tools. Organizations should also consider implementing additional security controls such as network access controls, intrusion detection systems, and privileged access management solutions to protect against exploitation of this authentication bypass vulnerability.