CVE-2023-52215 in Simple Inventory Management Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 01/08/2024
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in UkrSolution Simple Inventory Management – just scan barcode to manage products and orders. For WooCommerce.This issue affects Simple Inventory Management – just scan barcode to manage products and orders. For WooCommerce: from n/a through 1.5.1.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/25/2024
This vulnerability represents a classic sql injection flaw that allows attackers to manipulate database queries through improper input sanitization. The issue exists within the UkrSolution Simple Inventory Management plugin for WooCommerce, specifically affecting versions ranging from the initial release through 1.5.1. The vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration CWE-89 which categorizes sql injection as a critical security flaw where untrusted data is directly incorporated into sql commands without proper validation or escaping mechanisms. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious inputs that get processed into sql queries, potentially allowing unauthorized database access, data exfiltration, or even complete system compromise through database command execution.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from insufficient sanitization of user-supplied parameters that are subsequently used in sql query construction. When the plugin processes barcode scanning or inventory management operations, it likely accepts user inputs through various endpoints without adequate filtering or parameterization. This creates opportunities for attackers to inject malicious sql payloads that can manipulate the database structure, extract sensitive information, or modify existing records. The vulnerability is particularly concerning in the context of woocommerce implementations where sensitive customer data, product information, and transaction records are typically stored in the underlying database systems.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to potentially enable complete administrative control over affected systems. An attacker who successfully exploits this sql injection could gain access to customer databases, manipulate product inventories, modify pricing structures, or even escalate privileges within the wordpress environment. Given that this affects a woocommerce plugin, the potential damage includes exposure of sensitive customer information such as names, addresses, email addresses, and potentially payment details stored within the connected database. The vulnerability also creates opportunities for attackers to execute arbitrary database commands, potentially leading to data corruption or complete system compromise through database-level attacks.
Mitigation strategies should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the plugin codebase. The recommended approach involves using prepared statements with parameter binding to ensure that user inputs are never directly concatenated into sql commands. Security patches should enforce strict input sanitization routines that validate all incoming data against expected formats and lengths. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls with sql injection detection capabilities can provide additional layers of protection. Organizations should also consider implementing principle of least privilege access controls for database connections and regularly audit plugin permissions to minimize potential attack surface. The fix should align with industry best practices outlined in owasp top ten and mitre attack framework for preventing sql injection attacks through proper input handling and database access controls.