CVE-2023-6410 in Social Networking Script
Summary
by MITRE • 11/30/2023
A vulnerability has been reported in Voovi Social Networking Script that affects version 1.0 and consists of a SQL injection via editprofile.php in multiple parameters. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow a remote attacker to send a specially crafted SQL query to the server and retrieve all the information stored in the application.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/20/2023
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2023-6410 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Voovi Social Networking Script version 1.0. This vulnerability specifically targets the editprofile.php component and affects multiple parameters, creating a significant security risk for organizations utilizing this social networking platform. The flaw stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into database queries. According to CWE-89, this vulnerability maps directly to the well-known weakness of insufficient input validation, which allows malicious actors to manipulate database operations through crafted input sequences. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this as a database query injection technique under the execution phase, where adversaries leverage malformed inputs to gain unauthorized access to backend data systems.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the application's database through the editprofile.php endpoint. When users submit profile modification requests, the application fails to properly sanitize input parameters, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL syntax that gets executed by the database engine. This flaw operates under the principle that user input is inherently untrusted and should be rigorously validated before being processed. The impact extends beyond simple data retrieval, as successful exploitation could enable attackers to modify, delete, or extract sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, and system configurations. The vulnerability's remote nature eliminates the need for physical access or local network privileges, making it particularly dangerous in environments where the application is publicly accessible.
The operational consequences of this vulnerability are severe and multifaceted, potentially compromising the integrity and confidentiality of the entire social networking platform. Attackers could extract complete user databases, including hashed passwords, personal information, and communication records, leading to identity theft, fraud, and privacy violations. The vulnerability also poses risks to system availability, as attackers might execute destructive commands or initiate denial-of-service conditions through database manipulation. Organizations relying on this platform face potential regulatory compliance violations under data protection laws such as gdpr and ccpa, given the exposure of personal user data. The attack surface is further expanded by the fact that this vulnerability affects the core user profile management functionality, which represents a fundamental component of social networking systems and typically handles the most sensitive user information.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2023-6410 must address both immediate remediation and long-term security hardening measures. The primary solution involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application codebase, specifically targeting the editprofile.php script and related endpoints. Organizations should deploy web application firewalls and input sanitization mechanisms to filter malicious SQL sequences before they reach the database layer. According to industry best practices and the mitre attack framework, defense in depth strategies should include regular security code reviews, automated vulnerability scanning, and comprehensive penetration testing. Additionally, implementing principle of least privilege access controls for database accounts and enabling detailed logging of database operations can help detect and respond to exploitation attempts. Regular security updates and patches should be prioritized, with immediate attention given to upgrading to patched versions of the Voovi Social Networking Script. The remediation process should also include user education on recognizing potential social engineering attacks that might exploit this vulnerability and establishing incident response procedures for rapid containment of any successful exploitation attempts.