CVE-2023-7105 in E-Commerce Website
Summary
by MITRE • 02/29/2024
A vulnerability was found in code-projects E-Commerce Website 1.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file index_search.php. The manipulation of the argument search leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249000.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/06/2024
The vulnerability CVE-2023-7105 represents a critical sql injection flaw in the code-projects E-Commerce Website version 1.0, specifically within the index_search.php file. This vulnerability arises from improper input validation and sanitization of the search parameter, creating a direct pathway for malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted input. The flaw exists in an unknown function within the search functionality, making it particularly dangerous as security researchers and attackers can exploit it without detailed knowledge of the underlying code structure. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed and is actively being used in the wild, as indicated by its inclusion in the VDB-249000 database, which tracks publicly known exploits and vulnerabilities. This public disclosure significantly increases the risk profile of the vulnerability, as it removes the element of surprise that typically protects systems from new attacks.
The technical exploitation of this sql injection vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of the search argument parameter in the index_search.php file. When users input search queries into the e-commerce platform, the application fails to properly sanitize or escape the input before incorporating it into database queries. This allows attackers to inject malicious sql commands that can be executed by the database engine, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, data modification, or complete database compromise. The remote attack vector means that threat actors can exploit this vulnerability from outside the network perimeter without requiring physical access or prior authentication to the system. This characteristic aligns with CWE-89, which specifically addresses sql injection vulnerabilities, and demonstrates how improper input handling creates pathways for attackers to manipulate backend database operations.
The operational impact of CVE-2023-7105 extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete system compromise and business disruption. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability can access sensitive customer information including personal details, payment information, and purchase histories, potentially leading to identity theft, financial fraud, and regulatory compliance violations. The vulnerability's critical classification indicates that it can enable full database access, allowing attackers to modify product catalogs, manipulate pricing, or even delete entire database sections. The e-commerce platform's functionality becomes compromised, potentially leading to service outages and loss of customer trust. Organizations using this vulnerable software face significant risks including regulatory penalties under data protection laws such as gdpr, pci dss, and other compliance frameworks. The public availability of exploit code further amplifies the operational impact, as it enables automated attacks that can be deployed at scale without specialized knowledge of the target system.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2023-7105 require immediate action to address the sql injection vulnerability in the index_search.php file. Organizations should implement proper input validation and sanitization techniques, including parameterized queries or prepared statements, to prevent sql injection attacks. The most effective immediate solution involves updating to the latest version of the code-projects E-Commerce Website where the vulnerability has been patched. Network segmentation and web application firewalls should be deployed to monitor and filter malicious traffic targeting the search functionality. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and database permissions can limit the damage if an attack succeeds. Regular security audits and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other components of the e-commerce platform. The vulnerability's classification as critical underscores the need for immediate remediation rather than delayed patches, as the public exploit availability means that unpatched systems are actively being targeted by threat actors. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring to detect suspicious sql queries that might indicate exploitation attempts.