CVE-2024-0276 in Food Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 01/07/2024
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Kashipara Food Management System up to 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file rawstock_used_damaged_smt.php. The manipulation of the argument product_name leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249831.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/24/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-0276 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Kashipara Food Management System version 1.0 and earlier. This vulnerability resides in the rawstock_used_damaged_smt.php file, which suggests it operates within the system's raw stock management module for tracking damaged or used materials. The vulnerability is particularly concerning as it allows remote exploitation through manipulation of the product_name parameter, creating a direct pathway for attackers to interact with the underlying database system without requiring local access or authentication.
The technical implementation of this sql injection vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization within the application's parameter handling mechanisms. When the product_name argument is processed, the system fails to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into sql query structures. This flaw aligns with CWE-89, which specifically addresses sql injection vulnerabilities where untrusted data is directly embedded into sql commands without proper sanitization. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers can leverage this vulnerability from external networks, potentially without requiring any authentication credentials or prior access to the system's internal environment.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as sql injection attacks can enable complete database compromise including data manipulation, unauthorized access to sensitive information, and potential lateral movement within network environments. Attackers could exploit this vulnerability to extract confidential information about inventory management, supplier details, and potentially user credentials stored within the same database. The disclosure of this exploit through VDB-249831 indicates that threat actors have already developed working payloads, increasing the likelihood of active exploitation attempts against vulnerable systems. This vulnerability particularly affects organizations using the Kashipara Food Management System for inventory tracking and food service management, where the exposure of sensitive operational data could have significant business and security implications.
Organizations utilizing this software should immediately implement mitigations including input validation, parameterized queries, and web application firewalls to prevent exploitation attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of following secure coding practices and implementing proper data sanitization techniques as outlined in the OWASP Top Ten security guidelines. Additionally, regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify similar issues within the application's codebase, particularly in areas handling user input and database interactions. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this type of vulnerability under T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application, emphasizing the need for proper network segmentation and access controls to limit potential damage from successful exploitation attempts.