CVE-2024-0344 in TimeMail
Summary
by MITRE • 01/09/2024
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in soxft TimeMail up to 1.1. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file check.php. The manipulation of the argument c leads to sql injection. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-250112.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/26/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-0344 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the TimeMail software version 1.1 and earlier. This security weakness resides in the check.php file and specifically affects the argument c which serves as an input parameter for the application's database operations. The vulnerability classification as critical indicates the potential for severe impact including unauthorized data access, data manipulation, and possible system compromise. Security researchers have confirmed that this vulnerability has been publicly disclosed and is actively being exploited by threat actors, making immediate remediation essential for affected organizations.
The technical implementation of this sql injection vulnerability occurs when the application fails to properly sanitize or validate user input passed through the c parameter in the check.php file. When an attacker supplies malicious input to this parameter, the application incorporates the unsanitized data directly into sql query constructions without adequate escaping or parameterization mechanisms. This allows attackers to manipulate the intended database query execution flow and potentially execute arbitrary sql commands against the underlying database system. The vulnerability specifically targets the sql injection attack vector, which is categorized under CWE-89 in the CWE database, representing one of the most prevalent and dangerous web application security flaws.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft or corruption, as it provides attackers with potential access to sensitive information stored within the TimeMail system. Depending on the database configuration and permissions granted to the application's database user account, attackers could gain read access to confidential data, modify existing records, or even delete entire database tables. The vulnerability affects the core functionality of the TimeMail application, potentially disrupting time tracking operations and compromising the integrity of all time-related data managed by the system. Organizations relying on this software for employee time management, project tracking, or billing purposes face significant business continuity risks if this vulnerability is exploited.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-0344 should prioritize immediate software updates to the latest available version of TimeMail where the sql injection vulnerability has been patched. System administrators should implement input validation and parameterized queries as defensive measures to prevent similar issues in other applications within the organization's infrastructure. Network segmentation and database access controls should be reviewed to limit the potential damage from any successful exploitation attempts. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can help identify and block malicious sql injection attempts targeting this vulnerability. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application, highlighting the importance of proper application hardening and regular security assessments to prevent exploitation of publicly known vulnerabilities. Organizations should also conduct thorough security testing including automated scanning and manual penetration testing to identify any additional sql injection vulnerabilities within their web applications and ensure comprehensive protection against similar threats.