CVE-2024-10197 in Pharmacy Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 10/21/2024
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Pharmacy Management System 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /manage_supplier.php of the component Manage Supplier Page. The manipulation of the argument address leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/03/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-10197 resides within the code-projects Pharmacy Management System version 1.0, specifically within the manage_supplier.php file that handles supplier management operations. This cross-site scripting vulnerability represents a critical security flaw that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users, potentially compromising the integrity and confidentiality of the system. The vulnerability is classified as problematic due to its potential for remote exploitation and the disclosed nature of the exploit, which significantly increases the risk of successful attacks against unpatched systems.
The technical flaw manifests through improper input validation and output encoding within the Manage Supplier Page component. When the address parameter is manipulated by an attacker, the system fails to properly sanitize or escape user-supplied data before rendering it in the web interface. This allows malicious script code to be executed within the context of other users' browsers, enabling attackers to perform actions such as stealing session cookies, redirecting users to malicious websites, or modifying page content. The vulnerability falls under CWE-79 which specifically addresses Cross-Site Scripting flaws in web applications, where insufficient validation of user-provided input leads to script execution in the victim's browser context.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script injection, as it can facilitate more sophisticated attacks within the pharmacy management environment. An attacker could potentially escalate privileges, access sensitive supplier information, or manipulate the supplier database to compromise the integrity of the entire pharmacy management system. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system or network, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous in internet-facing applications. The disclosed exploit status indicates that threat actors can readily leverage this vulnerability without requiring advanced technical skills, significantly increasing the attack surface and potential damage.
Mitigation strategies should focus on implementing comprehensive input validation and output encoding mechanisms throughout the application. The primary fix involves sanitizing all user-supplied input, particularly the address parameter and other potentially affected fields, before processing or displaying them in web pages. This includes implementing proper HTML escaping, using Content Security Policy headers, and employing secure coding practices that prevent script execution in user-controllable contexts. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls, conducting regular security assessments, and ensuring timely patch deployment. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of following secure coding guidelines and maintaining up-to-date security measures in healthcare management systems where patient data and business operations are at risk. Additionally, the ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under T1059.007 for Scripting, highlighting the need for defensive measures against automated exploitation attempts that could target this specific weakness in the pharmacy management application.