CVE-2024-10968 in Bookstore Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 11/07/2024
A vulnerability was found in 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /contact_process.php. The manipulation of the argument fnm leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/11/2024
The CVE-2024-10968 vulnerability represents a critical security flaw in the 1000 Projects Bookstore Management System version 1.0, specifically targeting the contact processing functionality. This vulnerability resides within the /contact_process.php file where improper input validation allows for malicious SQL injection attacks. The flaw manifests when the fnm parameter is manipulated, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the underlying database system. The remote exploitation capability makes this vulnerability particularly dangerous as it can be leveraged without requiring physical access to the target system.
This SQL injection vulnerability falls under the CWE-89 classification as defined by the Common Weakness Enumeration framework, which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands. The attack vector operates through the manipulation of the fnm argument parameter, which is likely processed directly into database queries without adequate sanitization or parameterization. The disclosure of the exploit to the public community significantly increases the risk profile as malicious actors can immediately implement this attack without requiring additional research or development time. The vulnerability's critical rating indicates that it can be exploited to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data, potentially leading to complete system compromise.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute destructive operations against the database infrastructure. Attackers may be able to extract customer information, manipulate inventory data, modify pricing structures, or even escalate privileges within the application environment. The remote nature of the attack means that any user with access to the contact form functionality could become a potential entry point for unauthorized access. Organizations relying on this bookstore management system face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential financial losses due to the exposure of sensitive customer information.
Mitigation strategies should prioritize immediate patching of the affected system to address the input validation flaw in the contact_process.php file. Implementing proper parameterized queries and input sanitization mechanisms will prevent the fnm parameter from being processed as executable SQL code. Network-level protections including web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems should be deployed to monitor for exploitation attempts. Additionally, organizations should conduct comprehensive security assessments of the entire application stack to identify potential additional vulnerabilities. The principle of least privilege should be enforced by limiting database access permissions for the application, ensuring that even if exploitation occurs, the attacker's capabilities remain restricted. Regular security updates and vulnerability scanning should be implemented as ongoing practices to maintain protection against similar threats.