CVE-2024-11071 in DestinyECM
Summary
by MITRE • 04/07/2025
Permissive Cross-domain Policy with Untrusted Domains vulnerability in local API server of DestinyECM solution(versions described below) which is developed and maintained by Cyberdigm may allow Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack, which probabilistically enables JSON Hijacking (aka JavaScript Hijacking) via forgery web page.* Due to product customization, version information may differ from the following version description. For further inquiries, please contact the vendor.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/07/2025
The CVE-2024-11071 vulnerability represents a critical security flaw in the DestinyECM solution's local API server implementation that stems from overly permissive cross-domain policy configurations. This vulnerability specifically affects the API server component of the DestinyECM solution, which is developed and maintained by Cyberdigm, creating a dangerous attack surface that can be exploited by malicious actors to compromise system integrity. The core issue manifests through the server's failure to properly validate and restrict cross-domain requests, allowing potentially untrusted domains to interact with the API endpoints in ways that were never intended by the system designers.
The technical flaw in question involves the implementation of cross-domain policies that do not adequately filter or validate incoming requests from external domains. This permissive configuration creates a scenario where any domain can make requests to the API server without proper authentication or authorization checks, effectively bypassing the security mechanisms that should protect the system from unauthorized access. The vulnerability is particularly concerning because it operates at the network protocol level, where the API server accepts and processes requests regardless of their origin, creating multiple attack vectors for malicious actors. This flaw is categorized under CWE-693, which specifically addresses protection mechanism failures in web applications, where security controls are either missing or improperly implemented.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data access and encompasses a broader range of security threats that can compromise the entire system. The probabilistic nature of the vulnerability means that attackers can potentially exploit it to execute Cross-Site Request Forgery attacks, which can lead to unauthorized actions being performed on behalf of authenticated users. When combined with the possibility of JSON Hijacking, this vulnerability creates a particularly dangerous scenario where attackers can potentially extract sensitive data from JSON responses that should remain protected. The attack surface is further expanded due to the nature of the local API server, which typically handles sensitive operations and data exchanges that are crucial for system functionality. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1566.001 (Phishing with Pretext) and T1071.001 (Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols), as it enables attackers to craft malicious web pages that can exploit the permissive policy settings.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-11071 must address the root cause of the permissive cross-domain policy implementation while maintaining the functionality required by legitimate users. The primary recommendation involves implementing strict cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) policies that only allow trusted domains to interact with the API server, eliminating the risk of unauthorized cross-domain requests. Security teams should also implement proper authentication and authorization mechanisms for all API endpoints, ensuring that even if cross-domain requests are allowed, they cannot proceed without proper credentials. Additionally, the system should be configured to validate the origin header of all incoming requests and reject any requests that originate from untrusted domains. Organizations should also consider implementing rate limiting and monitoring mechanisms to detect and prevent potential abuse of the API endpoints. The vulnerability's impact on the system's security posture necessitates immediate attention and remediation, as it creates multiple attack vectors that can be exploited by threat actors to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data and system resources.