CVE-2024-1176 in HT Easy GA4 Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 03/13/2024
The HT Easy GA4 – Google Analytics WordPress Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the login() function in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.5. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update the email associated through the plugin with GA4.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/12/2026
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-1176 affects the HT Easy GA4 – Google Analytics WordPress Plugin, a widely used tool for integrating Google Analytics 4 with WordPress websites. This plugin version range up to and including 1.1.5 contains a critical security flaw that undermines the integrity of user data management. The vulnerability stems from insufficient access control mechanisms within the plugin's authentication system, specifically in the login() function where proper capability checks are absent. This oversight creates a significant security gap that allows malicious actors to exploit the system without proper authentication credentials.
The technical flaw manifests as a missing capability check within the login() function, which violates fundamental security principles of least privilege and access control. According to CWE-284, this represents an inadequate access control vulnerability where the system fails to properly verify user permissions before allowing data modification operations. The absence of proper authentication verification means that any unauthenticated user can potentially invoke the plugin's data modification functions, specifically targeting the email address associated with the GA4 configuration. This flaw operates at the application layer and directly impacts the plugin's ability to maintain secure data handling practices.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data modification, as it allows attackers to potentially compromise the integrity of Google Analytics data collection and reporting. An attacker who exploits this vulnerability can change the email address associated with the GA4 property, which may lead to unauthorized access to analytics data, disruption of reporting systems, or even facilitate further attacks through compromised analytics configurations. The vulnerability affects all versions up to 1.1.5, indicating that a significant number of WordPress installations using this plugin may be at risk. This issue directly aligns with ATT&CK technique T1078.004, which covers valid accounts used for unauthorized access, as the vulnerability enables unauthorized modification through legitimate plugin interfaces.
Organizations using this plugin should immediately implement mitigations including updating to the latest version of the plugin where the capability check has been properly implemented. Security administrators should also monitor for any unauthorized changes to analytics configurations and consider implementing additional access controls at the WordPress level. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of proper capability checks in web applications, particularly those handling sensitive data like analytics configurations. As a preventive measure, developers should adopt security-by-design principles and regularly audit their code for access control vulnerabilities, ensuring that all functions performing data modification operations include appropriate authentication and authorization checks to prevent unauthorized access and data manipulation.