CVE-2024-12928 in Simple Admin Panel
Summary
by MITRE • 12/26/2024
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in code-projects Simple Admin Panel 1.0. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation of the argument c_name leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/27/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-12928 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the code-projects Simple Admin Panel version 1.0, demonstrating a significant security weakness that can be exploited remotely. This vulnerability specifically resides in an unknown portion of the application's codebase, making it particularly concerning as it lacks clear boundaries for assessment and remediation. The flaw manifests through manipulation of the c_name argument, which serves as an entry point for malicious sql injection attacks. The attack vector being remotely accessible means that adversaries can exploit this vulnerability without requiring physical access to the target system, significantly expanding the potential attack surface and threat impact. Given that the exploit has been publicly disclosed, this vulnerability presents an immediate risk to organizations utilizing this specific version of the Simple Admin Panel, as threat actors can readily leverage the known attack methodology to compromise affected systems. The nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which categorizes sql injection as a fundamental weakness in application security where untrusted data is incorporated into sql queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. This classification places the vulnerability within the broader context of attack techniques described in the ATT&CK framework under T1190 for exploitation of remote services and T1071.004 for application layer protocol usage. The remote exploitability of this vulnerability means that it can be targeted from any location on the internet, potentially affecting organizations regardless of their geographic location or network segmentation practices.
The operational impact of this sql injection vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable attackers to execute arbitrary sql commands against the underlying database. This capability allows for complete database compromise, including unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion of sensitive information stored within the application's database. The exploitation of this vulnerability could result in unauthorized administrative access to the panel itself, potentially allowing attackers to manipulate user accounts, modify system configurations, or establish persistent backdoors within the affected environment. Organizations running this vulnerable software face substantial risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential financial losses due to the exposure of sensitive information. The lack of specific details about the affected code section makes remediation challenging, as security teams must conduct thorough code reviews and potentially implement comprehensive input validation measures throughout the application. The public disclosure of the exploit accelerates the risk timeline, as automated scanning tools and threat intelligence platforms may already be incorporating this vulnerability into active attack frameworks, increasing the probability of successful exploitation attempts against unpatched systems.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-12928 must prioritize immediate action to address the sql injection vulnerability through proper input validation and parameterized query implementation. Organizations should urgently upgrade to a patched version of the Simple Admin Panel if available, or implement comprehensive input sanitization measures for all user-supplied data, particularly the c_name parameter. The implementation of proper parameterized queries or prepared statements should be enforced throughout the application to prevent sql injection attacks from succeeding. Network-level protections including firewall rules and intrusion detection systems should be configured to monitor for suspicious sql injection patterns and potentially block known exploit attempts. Security teams should conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify all potential entry points within the application that might be susceptible to similar injection attacks. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and input validation rules specifically targeting sql injection patterns can provide layered defense against exploitation attempts. Regular security audits and code reviews should be performed to ensure that similar vulnerabilities are not present in other parts of the application, as this vulnerability may indicate broader security weaknesses in the codebase. The remediation process should also include monitoring database logs for unauthorized access attempts and implementing proper access controls to limit the impact of successful exploitation attempts. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring solutions to detect anomalous sql query patterns that may indicate exploitation of this vulnerability. The public disclosure of this exploit necessitates immediate action, as the window for successful exploitation is likely to increase rapidly as more threat actors become aware of the vulnerability and develop automated attack capabilities.