CVE-2024-13000 in Small CRM
Summary
by MITRE • 12/29/2024
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Small CRM 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/quote-details.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/19/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-13000 represents a critical sql injection flaw within PHPGurukul Small CRM 1.0, a customer relationship management system designed for small businesses. This vulnerability resides in the administrative component of the application, specifically within the /admin/quote-details.php file which handles quote-related data processing. The flaw stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization of user-supplied parameters, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors to manipulate database operations through crafted input data.
The technical exploitation occurs when an attacker provides a manipulated id argument to the quote-details.php endpoint, allowing them to inject malicious sql code into the application's database queries. This sql injection vulnerability operates at the application layer and can be executed remotely without requiring authentication, as the attack vector is exposed through the web interface. The vulnerability's classification as critical stems from its potential to enable complete database compromise, data exfiltration, and unauthorized access to sensitive customer information including personal details, financial records, and business communications.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can lead to persistent unauthorized access, data manipulation, and potential lateral movement within affected networks. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges, create backdoor accounts, or even deploy additional malware payloads. The disclosure of the exploit to the public community significantly increases the risk of widespread exploitation, as malicious actors can readily implement the attack without requiring advanced technical skills. Organizations running this specific version of PHPGurukul Small CRM are particularly vulnerable, as the application likely lacks proper input validation mechanisms and preparedness for sql injection attacks.
Security mitigations for this vulnerability must include immediate implementation of parameterized queries and prepared statements to prevent sql injection attacks, along with comprehensive input validation and sanitization of all user-supplied data. Organizations should implement proper access controls and authentication mechanisms to limit exposure, while also conducting thorough code reviews to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components. The remediation process should involve upgrading to the latest version of PHPGurukul Small CRM where this vulnerability has been patched, and implementing web application firewalls to detect and block malicious sql injection attempts. Additionally, regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities in the application's codebase, aligning with industry standards such as those outlined in CWE-89 for sql injection vulnerabilities and ATT&CK techniques covering command and control through database manipulation. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring and intrusion detection systems to identify potential exploitation attempts and maintain comprehensive incident response procedures to address any successful attacks.