CVE-2024-13024 in Blood Bank Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 12/29/2024
A vulnerability was found in Codezips Blood Bank Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /campaign.php. The manipulation of the argument cname leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/26/2025
The CVE-2024-13024 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in Codezips Blood Bank Management System version 1.0, demonstrating a fundamental weakness in input validation and data handling within the application's web interface. This vulnerability specifically targets the /campaign.php file where the cname parameter serves as the attack vector, allowing malicious actors to manipulate database queries through improper parameter handling. The flaw exists in the application's backend processing logic where user-supplied input from the cname parameter is directly incorporated into sql statements without adequate sanitization or parameterization, creating an exploitable condition that can be leveraged by remote attackers.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability follows standard sql injection attack patterns where an attacker can inject malicious sql code through the cname parameter to manipulate database operations. This allows for unauthorized access to sensitive blood bank data including donor records, recipient information, blood inventory details, and administrative credentials. The remote exploitability aspect means that attackers do not require physical access to the system or local network privileges, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous as it can be exploited from anywhere on the internet. The disclosure of the exploit to the public community significantly increases the risk level as it provides working attack code that can be readily implemented by threat actors without requiring advanced technical knowledge.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete system compromise and potential regulatory violations. Blood bank management systems contain highly sensitive personal health information that falls under strict compliance requirements such as hipaa and gdpr, making unauthorized access a serious legal and ethical concern. The vulnerability could enable attackers to modify blood inventory records, alter donor information, or even delete critical database entries, potentially disrupting life-saving blood supply chain operations. Additionally, the exploitation could lead to privilege escalation attacks that allow attackers to gain administrative access to the entire system, potentially enabling them to install malware, create backdoors, or conduct further reconnaissance against connected systems.
Security mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must address both immediate remediation and long-term prevention measures. The primary fix involves implementing proper parameterized queries or prepared statements for all database interactions, ensuring that user input cannot be interpreted as sql code regardless of its content. Input validation should be strengthened to reject potentially malicious characters and patterns, while output encoding should be implemented to prevent any potential cross-site scripting attacks that could compound the sql injection vulnerability. Organizations should also implement web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems to monitor for exploitation attempts, while conducting comprehensive security audits to identify other potentially affected parameters beyond the cname argument. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 sql injection and ATT&CK technique T1190 exploitation for privilege escalation, highlighting the need for layered defense mechanisms. Regular security testing including automated scanning and manual penetration testing should be conducted to ensure ongoing protection against similar vulnerabilities in the codebase.