CVE-2024-13151 in Retail Sales Management
Summary
by MITRE • 09/18/2025
CWE - 89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in ESBI Information and Telecommunication Industry and Trade Limited Company Auto Service Software allows SQL Injection.
This issue affects Auto Service Software: before v.2025.10.01.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/02/2026
This vulnerability represents a critical authorization bypass flaw in the Logo Software Retail Sales Management system that stems from improper handling of SQL commands. The vulnerability falls under CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection attacks where special elements are not properly neutralized in SQL command construction. The flaw allows malicious actors to manipulate database queries through user-controlled primary key inputs, effectively bypassing authorization mechanisms that should prevent unauthorized access to sensitive retail data. This issue manifests as a blind SQL injection attack pattern, as classified by CAPEC-7, where attackers can infer database structure and contents through indirect means without direct error messages.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability occurs when the Retail Sales Management application accepts user inputs that are directly incorporated into SQL queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. When users provide primary key values that control database access, the system fails to validate or escape these inputs before executing them in SQL commands. This creates an environment where attackers can craft malicious primary key values that alter the intended database query logic, potentially allowing them to access records they should not be authorized to view or modify. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple data access, as it can enable attackers to manipulate sales records, customer information, and financial data through carefully constructed SQL payloads.
The operational implications of this vulnerability are severe for retail organizations relying on the affected software, as it creates a pathway for unauthorized data access and potential data manipulation. Attackers could exploit this flaw to view confidential customer information, alter sales transactions, or access administrative functions that should be restricted to authorized personnel only. The blind SQL injection nature of the vulnerability means that attackers can systematically probe the database structure and extract information without immediate detection, making the attack more insidious and harder to trace. Organizations using this software may face regulatory compliance issues, financial losses, and reputational damage if this vulnerability is exploited, particularly given the sensitive nature of retail transaction data.
Mitigation strategies should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. Organizations must ensure that all user inputs, particularly those used in primary key or identifier fields, are properly sanitized and validated before being incorporated into database queries. The recommended approach involves using prepared statements or parameterized queries that separate SQL command structure from data values, eliminating the risk of command injection. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and monitoring mechanisms can help detect unauthorized access attempts. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring, regular security assessments, and maintaining up-to-date security patches. The vulnerability's classification under CWE-89 and CAPEC-7 emphasizes the importance of following secure coding practices and adhering to industry standards such as those outlined in the OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity guidelines for preventing injection vulnerabilities.