CVE-2024-21091 in Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process
Summary
by MITRE • 04/17/2024
Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Data Import). The supported version that is affected is 6.2.4.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/30/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-21091 affects Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process version 6.2.4.2, specifically within the Data Import component. This represents a significant security weakness that demonstrates the ongoing challenges organizations face when managing complex product lifecycle management systems. The vulnerability resides in a component that handles data import operations, which are fundamental to the system's functionality and data integrity. The affected system operates within the broader Oracle Supply Chain ecosystem, making it particularly concerning for enterprises that rely on integrated supply chain management solutions. The vulnerability's classification as easily exploitable indicates that attackers with minimal technical expertise and network access can potentially compromise the system, highlighting the critical nature of this flaw.
The technical nature of this vulnerability allows a low privileged attacker to exploit it through HTTP network connections, representing a direct pathway for unauthorized access to sensitive data. This attack vector demonstrates how seemingly routine administrative functions can become security risks when proper access controls are not implemented. The vulnerability's CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 indicates a moderate to high severity level, with the confidentiality impact rated as high. The attack requires low complexity to execute and does not require user interaction, making it particularly dangerous as it can be automated and deployed at scale. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) clearly shows that network-based attacks are possible, the attack complexity is low, the privilege requirement is low, and no user interaction is needed, while the scope remains unchanged and the impact on integrity and availability is minimal.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data access, potentially allowing attackers to gain unauthorized access to critical data within the Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management for Process environment. This could include sensitive product information, design specifications, manufacturing data, and other proprietary information that forms the backbone of product development processes. The complete access to all accessible data suggests that the vulnerability may allow for data exfiltration, system reconnaissance, and potentially further lateral movement within the network. Organizations using this software are at risk of intellectual property theft, competitive disadvantage, and regulatory compliance violations. The vulnerability affects the entire data import functionality, which could disrupt business operations and compromise the integrity of the entire product lifecycle management system.
Security professionals should implement immediate mitigation strategies including network segmentation, access control enforcement, and monitoring for suspicious HTTP traffic patterns. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and may map to ATT&CK techniques related to credential access and privilege escalation. Organizations should prioritize patch management and consider implementing web application firewalls to detect and block malicious traffic targeting this specific vulnerability. Regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in the broader Oracle Supply Chain ecosystem. The incident underscores the importance of maintaining current security patches and implementing defense-in-depth strategies to protect critical business systems. Organizations should also review their access control policies and ensure that administrative functions are properly secured to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data import capabilities.