CVE-2024-22359 in UrbanCode Deploy
Summary
by MITRE • 04/12/2024
IBM UrbanCode Deploy (UCD) 7.0 through 7.0.5.20, 7.1 through 7.1.2.16, 7.2 through 7.2.3.9, 7.3 through 7.3.2.4 and IBM DevOps Deploy 8.0 through 8.0.0.1 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 280897.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/06/2025
IBM UrbanCode Deploy and IBM DevOps Deploy versions 7.0 through 7.0.5.20, 7.1 through 7.1.2.16, 7.2 through 7.2.3.9, 7.3 through 7.3.2.4, and 8.0 through 8.0.0.1 contain a cross-site scripting vulnerability that represents a critical security flaw in the web-based user interface. This vulnerability falls under CWE-79, which specifically addresses cross-site scripting flaws in software applications. The flaw allows authenticated users to inject malicious JavaScript code into the web application interface, potentially enabling attackers to manipulate the intended functionality of the deployment platform. The vulnerability exists due to insufficient input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the web UI components that process user-supplied data.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe as it can lead to session hijacking and credential disclosure within trusted sessions. Attackers can leverage this XSS flaw to execute malicious scripts in the context of a victim's browser session, potentially capturing session cookies or other sensitive authentication tokens. This creates an elevated risk for organizations using these deployment tools, as the compromised session could provide access to production environments and deployment configurations. The vulnerability affects both the UrbanCode Deploy and DevOps Deploy platforms, indicating a widespread issue across IBM's deployment automation suite that serves enterprise customers requiring secure deployment processes.
The exploitation of this vulnerability requires an authenticated user context, meaning that attackers must first gain access to legitimate user credentials or exploit another vulnerability to obtain initial access. Once authenticated, the attacker can inject malicious JavaScript code into various input fields within the web UI, which will then execute in the browser of other users who view the affected pages. This type of attack aligns with ATT&CK technique T1531, which covers "Modify Existing Service" and T1566, which covers "Phishing", as attackers can use this vulnerability to establish persistent access through session manipulation. The IBM X-Force ID 280897 further validates the severity and specific nature of this vulnerability within IBM's security tracking systems.
Organizations should immediately apply the vendor-provided security patches and updates to address this vulnerability. The remediation process should include comprehensive testing of the updated software to ensure that the XSS protections are properly implemented and that existing functionality remains intact. System administrators should also implement additional monitoring for suspicious user activities and input patterns that might indicate attempted exploitation. Security teams should conduct thorough vulnerability assessments of their deployment environments and review access controls to minimize the impact of potential exploitation. Network segmentation and web application firewalls can provide additional layers of protection while waiting for official patches to be deployed across all affected systems.