CVE-2024-30983 in Cyber Cafe Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 04/17/2024
SQL Injection vulnerability in phpgurukul Cyber Cafe Management System Using PHP & MySQL 1.0 allows attackers to run arbitrary SQL commands via the compname parameter in /edit-computer-detail.php file.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/08/2025
The CVE-2024-30983 vulnerability represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the phpgurukul Cyber Cafe Management System version 1.0, which utilizes PHP and MySQL technologies for its backend operations. This vulnerability specifically affects the /edit-computer-detail.php file where user input is improperly sanitized before being incorporated into SQL query constructions. The attack vector exploits the compname parameter, which serves as an entry point for malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands directly into the database layer. The flaw stems from insufficient input validation and improper parameter handling within the application's database interaction logic, creating a pathway for unauthorized data manipulation and potential system compromise.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection as a direct consequence of inadequate input sanitization in database operations. Attackers can leverage this flaw by crafting malicious payloads that manipulate the compname parameter to execute unauthorized database commands. The vulnerability operates at the application layer where PHP processes user-supplied input without proper escaping or parameterized query mechanisms. This allows threat actors to bypass authentication checks, extract sensitive information from the database, modify existing records, or even delete critical system data. The attack typically involves injecting SQL syntax such as UNION SELECT statements or boolean-based payloads that can reveal database structure information and potentially lead to full system compromise.
The operational impact of CVE-2024-30983 extends beyond simple data theft, encompassing complete system integrity compromise and potential service disruption for cyber cafe operations. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access customer information, financial records, employee details, and system configuration data stored within the MySQL database. The vulnerability also provides a potential foothold for further lateral movement within the network infrastructure, as database credentials and system information could be extracted to facilitate additional attacks. Organizations using this particular management system face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and potential legal consequences due to the exposure of sensitive information. The vulnerability affects the availability, confidentiality, and integrity of the entire cyber cafe management ecosystem.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-30983 should implement comprehensive input validation and parameterized query execution throughout the application codebase. The primary remediation involves implementing prepared statements with parameterized queries to ensure that user input cannot be interpreted as SQL commands. Additionally, input sanitization should be enforced at multiple layers including application-level filtering, database-level escaping, and proper error handling to prevent information leakage. Network segmentation and access controls should be implemented to limit exposure of the vulnerable application to unauthorized users. Regular security audits, code reviews, and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify and address similar issues. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls to detect and block malicious SQL injection attempts. The remediation process must follow security best practices outlined in the OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity guidelines to ensure comprehensive protection against similar vulnerabilities in the future.