CVE-2024-3463 in Laundry Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 04/08/2024
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Laundry Management System 1.0 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /karyawan/edit. The manipulation of the argument karyawan leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-259744.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/07/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-3463 represents a critical cross site scripting flaw within the SourceCodester Laundry Management System version 1.0. This system, designed for laundry business operations, contains a security weakness in its employee management functionality that exposes users to potential malicious attacks. The vulnerability specifically resides in the /karyawan/edit endpoint where improper input validation occurs, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts through the karyawan parameter. The presence of this flaw in a web application interface designed for business operations creates significant risks for organizations relying on this system for their daily operations.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of the karyawan argument within the edit functionality of the employee management module. When user-supplied input is not properly sanitized or validated before being processed and returned to the browser, it creates an opportunity for attackers to inject malicious javascript code. This occurs because the application fails to implement adequate input filtering mechanisms that would normally prevent such attacks. The vulnerability is classified as a client-side attack vector where the malicious payload executes within the victim's browser context, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or further exploitation of the compromised system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script execution as it enables attackers to perform various malicious activities through the compromised system. Remote exploitation means that attackers do not need physical access to the network or system to initiate attacks, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous for organizations with internet-facing applications. The disclosed exploit status indicates that threat actors are actively leveraging this weakness, increasing the probability of successful attacks against vulnerable installations. This vulnerability affects the integrity and confidentiality of employee data within the laundry management system, potentially exposing sensitive information about staff members and their associated activities.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing comprehensive input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the application's codebase. The system should employ proper parameter sanitization techniques to prevent malicious content from being processed through the karyawan parameter. Organizations should also implement content security policies that restrict script execution and establish proper access controls to limit potential damage from successful exploitation attempts. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-79 which specifically addresses cross site scripting flaws in web applications, and represents a clear violation of secure coding practices that should be addressed through proper code review processes and security testing protocols. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and regular security assessments can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts while ensuring compliance with industry standards such as those recommended by the OWASP Top Ten project.