CVE-2024-35628 in Photo Gallery Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 06/11/2024
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Photo Gallery Team Photo Gallery by 10Web.This issue affects Photo Gallery by 10Web: from n/a through 1.8.24.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/13/2024
The CVE-2024-35628 vulnerability represents a critical authorization flaw within the Photo Gallery plugin developed by 10Web, specifically impacting versions ranging from the initial release through 1.8.24. This missing authorization issue fundamentally undermines the security controls that should govern access to administrative functions within the plugin's interface. The vulnerability stems from insufficient validation of user permissions, allowing unauthorized individuals to bypass normal access controls and potentially execute privileged operations without proper authentication. Such a flaw directly violates the principle of least privilege and can enable attackers to gain elevated access to sensitive system functions.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability manifests as a failure in the plugin's access control mechanisms, where the system does not adequately verify whether the requesting user possesses the necessary permissions to perform specific actions. This weakness can be exploited through various attack vectors including manipulated API calls, direct interface manipulation, or session hijacking techniques. The flaw operates at the application layer and can be classified under CWE-285, which specifically addresses insufficient authorization within software systems. Attackers leveraging this vulnerability may be able to modify gallery configurations, upload malicious content, delete media files, or access restricted administrative panels without proper credentials.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access, potentially enabling more severe security breaches within the affected systems. An attacker who successfully exploits this missing authorization check could gain the ability to manipulate the photo gallery's underlying data, potentially leading to data corruption, information disclosure, or even complete system compromise if the gallery plugin is integrated with other vulnerable components. The vulnerability affects WordPress installations that utilize the 10Web Photo Gallery plugin, making it particularly concerning given the widespread adoption of WordPress platforms. This flaw can be categorized under ATT&CK technique T1078 which deals with valid accounts and privilege escalation, as it allows attackers to operate with elevated privileges without proper authentication.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-35628 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected plugin versions to the latest available release that contains the authorization fixes. System administrators must ensure that all instances of the Photo Gallery plugin are updated to version 1.8.25 or later, as this represents the first release that addresses the missing authorization vulnerability. Additionally, organizations should implement network segmentation and monitoring to detect unauthorized access attempts to the gallery plugin's administrative interfaces. The implementation of proper input validation, session management controls, and regular security audits can help prevent similar authorization flaws from occurring in other components of the system. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls to monitor and block suspicious requests that attempt to exploit such authorization bypass vulnerabilities.