CVE-2024-42504 in IceWall Federation Agent
Summary
by MITRE • 10/03/2024
A security vulnerability in HPE IceWall Agent products could be exploited remotely to cause a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in the login flow.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/08/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-42504 affects HPE IceWall Agent products and represents a significant security weakness in the authentication mechanism. This issue manifests as a cross-site request forgery vulnerability within the login flow, creating a potential attack vector that could be exploited by remote adversaries. The flaw specifically impacts the authentication process of the IceWall Agent software, which is designed to provide secure network access control and firewall protection for enterprise environments.
The technical implementation of this CSRF vulnerability stems from insufficient validation of origin requests within the login authentication flow. Attackers can craft malicious requests that appear to originate from legitimate authenticated sessions, exploiting the lack of proper anti-CSRF token implementation or validation mechanisms. This weakness allows unauthorized individuals to manipulate the authentication process without requiring valid credentials, potentially enabling unauthorized access to protected network resources. The vulnerability exists at the application layer where session management and request validation should occur, making it particularly dangerous for enterprise security infrastructures that rely on IceWall for network protection.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access attempts. Remote exploitation could enable attackers to hijack user sessions, perform administrative actions within the IceWall environment, or gain persistent access to protected networks. Organizations utilizing HPE IceWall Agent products face potential data breaches, privilege escalation, and unauthorized network access that could compromise entire enterprise security domains. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers do not require physical access to the network or direct system compromise, making it particularly concerning for organizations with distributed networks or remote workforce configurations.
Security practitioners should prioritize immediate mitigation efforts including implementing proper anti-CSRF token mechanisms, validating request origins, and ensuring that all authentication flows require robust session validation. Organizations should also consider network segmentation, monitoring for suspicious authentication patterns, and implementing additional layers of authentication controls. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-352 which specifically addresses cross-site request forgery weaknesses, and maps to ATT&CK technique T1078.004 for valid accounts and T1566.001 for spearphishing via social media, as attackers may leverage this weakness in broader attack campaigns. Mitigation strategies should include applying vendor patches, implementing web application firewalls, and conducting comprehensive security assessments of the authentication infrastructure to prevent exploitation of this remote CSRF vulnerability.