CVE-2024-44314 in TastyIgniter
Summary
by MITRE • 03/18/2025
TastyIgniter 3.7.6 contains an Incorrect Access Control vulnerability in the Orders Management System, allowing unauthorized users to update order statuses. The issue occurs in the index_onUpdateStatus() function within Orders.php, which fails to verify if the user has permission to modify an order's status. This flaw can be exploited remotely, leading to unauthorized order manipulation.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/30/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-44314 represents a critical access control flaw within the TastyIgniter 3.7.6 e-commerce platform's Orders Management System. This security weakness resides in the index_onUpdateStatus() function located within the Orders.php file, where the application fails to implement proper authentication and authorization checks before allowing order status modifications. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and privilege verification mechanisms that should normally prevent unauthorized users from accessing administrative functions. According to CWE-285, this flaw directly maps to improper authorization issues where the system does not properly verify that the requesting user possesses the necessary privileges to perform the requested operation. The absence of role-based access controls means that any authenticated user, regardless of their actual permissions or user type, can potentially manipulate order statuses through direct API calls or web interface interactions.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access, creating significant risks for e-commerce operations and customer data integrity. An attacker exploiting this flaw can manipulate order statuses to mark orders as shipped, refunded, or canceled without proper authorization, potentially leading to financial losses, inventory discrepancies, and customer service disruptions. The remote exploitation capability means that threat actors can leverage this vulnerability from outside the network perimeter, making it particularly dangerous for online retailers. This flaw directly aligns with ATT&CK technique T1078.004 which covers legitimate credentials, as unauthorized users can effectively gain administrative privileges through this access control bypass. The vulnerability affects the system's integrity and availability, as malicious actors can create false order records or disrupt legitimate business processes by manipulating order status information.
Security practitioners should immediately implement multiple layers of mitigation strategies to address this vulnerability. The primary fix involves adding comprehensive permission checks within the index_onUpdateStatus() function to verify that the current user possesses the appropriate administrative privileges before allowing any order status modifications. This includes implementing proper session validation, role verification, and access control lists that align with the principle of least privilege. Organizations should also consider implementing network segmentation and web application firewalls to monitor and restrict access to administrative endpoints. Additionally, regular security audits and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar authorization flaws throughout the application. The vulnerability highlights the importance of following secure coding practices as outlined in OWASP Top Ten and NIST Cybersecurity Framework guidelines, particularly focusing on authentication and authorization controls. Organizations must also establish robust monitoring procedures to detect unauthorized access attempts and order manipulation activities, as this vulnerability could remain undetected for extended periods without proper logging and alerting mechanisms in place.