CVE-2024-54293 in Suite Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 12/13/2024
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in CE21 CE21 Suite allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects CE21 Suite: from n/a through 2.2.0.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/13/2024
The CVE-2024-54293 vulnerability represents a critical privilege assignment flaw within the CE21 CE21 Suite software platform, specifically impacting versions ranging from an unspecified starting point through version 2.2.0. This vulnerability falls under the category of incorrect privilege assignment as defined by the Common Weakness Enumeration catalog, which is categorized as CWE-272. The flaw manifests in the software's authorization mechanisms, where the system fails to properly enforce privilege levels during user authentication and session management processes. This weakness creates a scenario where legitimate users may be granted elevated permissions beyond their intended access levels, potentially allowing unauthorized privilege escalation attacks.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper validation of user roles and permissions within the CE21 Suite's access control framework. When users authenticate to the system, the application fails to adequately verify that the assigned privileges match the user's legitimate role within the organization's security model. This misconfiguration allows attackers to manipulate session tokens or authentication parameters to gain access to administrative functions or sensitive data that should be restricted to authorized personnel only. The vulnerability is particularly concerning because it operates at the core of the application's security architecture, affecting the fundamental trust model that governs user interactions within the platform.
The operational impact of this privilege escalation vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access, as it can enable attackers to perform actions that compromise the integrity and confidentiality of the entire system. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability could potentially modify critical system configurations, access restricted databases, manipulate user accounts, or even escalate their privileges to full administrative control. This type of vulnerability directly aligns with tactics described in the MITRE ATT&CK framework under privilege escalation techniques, specifically targeting the persistence and privilege escalation phases of an attack lifecycle. The affected CE21 Suite environment would experience significant security degradation, potentially leading to data breaches, system compromise, and regulatory compliance violations.
Organizations utilizing the CE21 Suite within version ranges affected by this vulnerability should implement immediate mitigation strategies to address the privilege assignment flaw. The primary recommendation involves applying the vendor-supplied patches or updates that correct the authorization logic and ensure proper privilege validation during user authentication. Additionally, implementing comprehensive monitoring of user access patterns and privilege changes can help detect anomalous behavior that may indicate exploitation attempts. Security teams should also conduct thorough access reviews to identify any unauthorized privilege assignments that may have occurred prior to patching. The vulnerability's classification as a privilege escalation issue necessitates adherence to principle of least privilege practices and regular security audits to maintain system integrity and prevent unauthorized access to sensitive resources.