CVE-2024-55974 in Mimoos Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 12/16/2024
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in AMS Nexe Iberica Mimoos allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Mimoos: from n/a through 1.2.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/16/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-55974 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the AMS Nexe Iberica Mimoos system, specifically impacting versions ranging from the initial release through version 1.2. This vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command. The flaw enables attackers to manipulate database queries through malicious input, potentially compromising the integrity and confidentiality of sensitive data stored within the system's database infrastructure. The affected Mimoos platform serves as a critical component in industrial automation and control systems, making this vulnerability particularly concerning for operational technology environments.
The technical implementation of this SQL injection vulnerability occurs when user-supplied input is inadequately sanitized or escaped before being incorporated into SQL database queries. Attackers can exploit this weakness by injecting malicious SQL code through input fields or parameters that are processed by the Mimoos system. This allows unauthorized individuals to execute arbitrary database commands, potentially leading to data theft, data modification, or complete database compromise. The vulnerability's impact is amplified by the fact that it affects the entire version range from the initial release through 1.2, indicating a persistent flaw that has not been adequately addressed in the software's development lifecycle.
The operational impact of CVE-2024-55974 extends beyond simple data compromise, particularly within industrial control environments where Mimoos systems are deployed. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability could gain unauthorized access to operational data, potentially disrupting critical processes or obtaining sensitive information about system configurations and operational parameters. This threat is particularly significant in environments where the Mimoos system interfaces with critical infrastructure, as it could enable attackers to manipulate industrial processes or gain insights that could be used for more sophisticated attacks. The vulnerability's presence in the software's core database interaction mechanisms makes it a prime target for attackers seeking to establish persistent access or cause operational disruption.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should prioritize immediate patching and updating of affected Mimoos systems to versions that address the SQL injection flaw. Organizations should implement robust input validation and parameterized queries to prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in the future. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened to limit potential attack vectors, while monitoring systems should be enhanced to detect anomalous database access patterns. The vulnerability aligns with tactics described in the MITRE ATT&CK framework under the T1190 category for exploitation of remote services, highlighting the need for comprehensive security measures. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in the industrial control system environment, ensuring that the security posture remains resilient against evolving threats.