CVE-2024-56280 in WPGuppy Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 01/07/2025
Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Amento Tech Pvt ltd WPGuppy allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects WPGuppy: from n/a through 1.1.0.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/07/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-56280 represents a critical privilege assignment flaw within the WPGuppy plugin developed by Amento Tech Pvt Ltd. This security weakness manifests as an incorrect privilege assignment that enables unauthorized privilege escalation, allowing attackers to gain elevated access rights beyond their intended permissions. The vulnerability specifically impacts versions of WPGuppy ranging from the initial release through version 1.1.0, indicating a persistent issue that has remained unaddressed across multiple iterations of the software. The affected plugin appears to be part of a broader ecosystem that likely handles user management, content creation, or administrative functions within WordPress environments, making this vulnerability particularly concerning for website administrators and content managers.
The technical flaw underlying CVE-2024-56280 stems from improper privilege validation mechanisms within the plugin's access control implementation. This type of vulnerability typically occurs when the software fails to properly verify user permissions or incorrectly assigns administrative privileges to users who should not possess them. The issue likely involves a code path where user roles or capabilities are not properly checked before granting access to sensitive functions or data. According to CWE classification, this vulnerability maps to CWE-276: Incorrect Privilege Assignment, which specifically addresses situations where software does not correctly manage user permissions or access controls. The flaw may involve hardcoded privilege assignments, missing permission checks, or improper handling of user role hierarchies that allow lower-privileged users to execute functions typically restricted to administrators or higher-level accounts.
The operational impact of this privilege escalation vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access to potentially enabling complete system compromise. An attacker exploiting CVE-2024-56280 could gain administrative privileges within the WordPress environment, allowing them to modify or delete content, install malicious plugins, change user accounts, or access sensitive data. This vulnerability directly aligns with ATT&CK technique T1078: Valid Accounts, as it provides an attacker with legitimate access rights that bypass normal authentication mechanisms. The implications for affected organizations are severe, as compromised WPGuppy installations could serve as entry points for broader network attacks, data exfiltration, or malicious code deployment. Organizations running vulnerable versions of this plugin face significant risk of unauthorized modifications to their websites, potential data breaches, and reputational damage from compromised online presence.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-56280 should prioritize immediate remediation through official plugin updates from Amento Tech Pvt Ltd, as the vulnerability affects versions through 1.1.0. System administrators should conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify all instances of the affected plugin within their WordPress installations. Additional protective measures include implementing network segmentation to limit access to administrative functions, enabling multi-factor authentication for all administrative accounts, and monitoring access logs for suspicious privilege escalation attempts. Organizations should also consider implementing automated patch management systems to ensure timely updates across all WordPress installations. The vulnerability highlights the importance of proper access control implementation and regular security audits of third-party plugins, as these components often represent significant attack surfaces within web applications. Security teams should also establish incident response procedures specifically addressing privilege escalation vulnerabilities to ensure rapid containment and remediation when such issues are detected in production environments.