CVE-2024-57668 in Shopping Portal
Summary
by MITRE • 02/06/2025
In Code-projects Shopping Portal v1.0, the insert-product.php page has an arbitrary file upload vulnerability.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/29/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-57668 affects the Code-projects Shopping Portal version 1.0, specifically targeting the insert-product.php page within the application's product management functionality. This represents a critical security flaw that allows unauthorized users to upload arbitrary files to the server, potentially leading to remote code execution and complete system compromise. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and file type checking mechanisms implemented in the product insertion workflow, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors seeking to gain unauthorized access to the system infrastructure.
The technical flaw manifests in the lack of proper file validation controls within the insert-product.php script, which fails to adequately verify the file types, extensions, or content of uploaded files. This absence of robust validation allows attackers to bypass security measures and upload malicious files such as php shells, web shells, or other executable code that can be executed within the web server context. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-434, which describes insecure file upload vulnerabilities where applications accept files without sufficient validation, and represents a direct violation of secure coding practices outlined in OWASP Top Ten 2021 Category A04:2021 - Insecure Design. Attackers can leverage this weakness by crafting malicious payloads that exploit the insufficient filtering mechanisms, potentially leading to privilege escalation and persistent access to the compromised system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized file uploads, creating significant risks to the entire application ecosystem and underlying infrastructure. Successful exploitation could enable attackers to execute arbitrary code, establish persistent backdoors, steal sensitive customer data, or use the compromised system as a launchpad for further attacks against other networked systems. The vulnerability affects the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the shopping portal's data and services, potentially resulting in financial losses, regulatory compliance violations, and reputational damage. Organizations relying on this vulnerable system face increased risk of data breaches, as the compromised platform could serve as a vector for lateral movement within corporate networks and provide attackers with access to sensitive customer information, payment details, and business-critical data.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-57668 should prioritize immediate implementation of robust file validation controls including MIME type checking, filename extension filtering, and content-based verification mechanisms. Security measures must enforce strict file type restrictions, reject executable file uploads, and implement proper file storage segregation to prevent execution of uploaded content. Organizations should deploy web application firewalls with file upload filtering capabilities, implement proper access controls, and conduct comprehensive security testing including penetration testing and static code analysis. The remediation process should involve updating the insert-product.php script to validate file uploads against whitelisted safe extensions, implement server-side file type verification, and ensure proper file permissions and storage isolation. Additionally, security monitoring should be enhanced to detect suspicious file upload activities, and regular security audits should be conducted to identify and address similar vulnerabilities throughout the application codebase, following ATT&CK framework techniques such as T1190 for exploit public-facing applications and T1059 for command and scripting interpreters.