CVE-2024-6003 in IP Network Broadcasting Service Platform
Summary
by MITRE • 06/15/2024
A vulnerability was found in Guangdong Baolun Electronics IP Network Broadcasting Service Platform 2.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the file /api/v2/maps. The manipulation of the argument orderColumn leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-268692. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/18/2024
The vulnerability CVE-2024-6003 represents a critical SQL injection flaw in the Guangdong Baolun Electronics IP Network Broadcasting Service Platform 2.0 version 2.0, specifically within the /api/v2/maps endpoint. This weakness resides in an unknown function that processes the orderColumn argument, creating a pathway for malicious actors to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the underlying database system. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates severe potential impact, as it allows for complete database compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive information. The attack vector is remotely exploitable, meaning that threat actors can leverage this vulnerability without requiring physical access to the target system. This remote exploit capability significantly increases the attack surface and potential for widespread compromise across networked environments that utilize this broadcasting platform.
The technical implementation of this SQL injection vulnerability stems from improper input validation and sanitization within the orderColumn parameter processing. When the API endpoint receives the orderColumn argument, it fails to adequately sanitize or escape user-supplied data before incorporating it into SQL query construction. This allows attackers to inject malicious SQL fragments that can manipulate the database queries, potentially leading to data extraction, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability's exposure through the /api/v2/maps endpoint suggests that the platform's API design lacks proper parameter validation controls, which aligns with CWE-89 - SQL Injection, a well-documented weakness in software security practices. The fact that this vulnerability has been publicly disclosed and is known to be exploitable increases the risk profile significantly, as it provides threat actors with readily available attack techniques.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation could enable attackers to gain complete administrative control over the database backend. This could result in unauthorized access to sensitive broadcast configurations, user credentials, and potentially other connected systems within the network infrastructure. The IP Network Broadcasting Service Platform likely manages critical audio and video distribution systems, making the compromise of its database particularly concerning for organizations that rely on uninterrupted media services. Organizations using this platform may face service disruptions, data breaches, and potential regulatory compliance violations. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers can target systems from anywhere on the internet, potentially affecting multiple installations simultaneously. This type of vulnerability also represents a significant risk for supply chain attacks, as compromised platforms could serve as entry points for broader network infiltration.
The lack of vendor response to early disclosure attempts creates additional security concerns for affected organizations, as there are no official patches or mitigations available through supported channels. This scenario represents a common challenge in cybersecurity where vendors fail to respond adequately to vulnerability disclosures, leaving customers exposed to known threats. Organizations should implement immediate defensive measures including network segmentation to limit access to the vulnerable API endpoint, implementing web application firewalls to detect and block malicious SQL injection attempts, and monitoring for suspicious API access patterns. The vulnerability's presence in the API layer also suggests that organizations should review and strengthen their overall API security posture, including implementing proper input validation, output encoding, and least privilege access controls. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability maps to T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application and T1071.004 - Application Layer Protocol: DNS, as attackers may use the compromised system for further reconnaissance and lateral movement. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring and establishing incident response procedures specifically tailored to address SQL injection attacks in their broadcast and media infrastructure systems.