CVE-2024-6041 in Gym Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 06/17/2024
A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Gym Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file manage_user.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-268765 was assigned to this vulnerability.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/15/2024
This critical vulnerability in the itsourcecode Gym Management System version 1.0 represents a severe sql injection flaw that compromises the system's database integrity and confidentiality. The vulnerability specifically affects the manage_user.php file where an unvalidated id parameter is directly incorporated into sql query construction without proper input sanitization or parameterization. This weakness creates an exploitable entry point that allows remote attackers to manipulate database operations through crafted input values, potentially enabling unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates its potential for significant impact across multiple system components and user data repositories.
The technical implementation of this sql injection vulnerability stems from improper input validation practices within the application's user management functionality. When the id parameter is passed to manage_user.php, the system fails to implement proper sanitization measures or use prepared statements for database interactions. This allows malicious actors to inject sql commands through the id argument, potentially executing arbitrary sql code against the underlying database. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system or local network privileges to leverage this flaw, significantly expanding the attack surface and potential impact scope.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability exposes the gym management system to substantial risks including unauthorized access to user credentials, personal information, and administrative controls. The sql injection attack vector could enable attackers to escalate privileges, extract sensitive data such as member records, payment information, and personal details, or even gain complete control over the database. The public disclosure of the exploit increases the likelihood of successful attacks and reduces the time window for organizations to implement protective measures. Organizations utilizing this system face potential regulatory compliance violations, data breach notifications, and significant reputational damage if the vulnerability is exploited.
Security mitigations for this vulnerability should prioritize immediate implementation of input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application codebase. The recommended approach involves replacing direct sql string concatenation with prepared statements or stored procedures that separate sql logic from user input. Additionally, implementing proper access controls, input sanitization routines, and regular security code reviews can prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in future releases. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls, database activity monitoring, and regular penetration testing to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 sql injection weakness category and represents a typical attack pattern categorized under ATT&CK technique T1190 for exploitation of remote services, emphasizing the need for comprehensive defensive measures across multiple security domains.