CVE-2024-8264 in Robot Schedule Enterprise Agent
Summary
by MITRE • 10/10/2024
Fortra's Robot Schedule Enterprise Agent prior to version 3.05 writes FTP username and password information to the agent log file when detailed logging is enabled.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/10/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-8264 affects Fortra's Robot Schedule Enterprise Agent software, specifically impacting versions prior to 3.05. This issue represents a critical security flaw that exposes sensitive authentication credentials through improper logging practices. The vulnerability arises when detailed logging is enabled within the application, creating a scenario where confidential information flows into log files without adequate protection mechanisms.
The technical flaw manifests as a failure to sanitize or obfuscate authentication credentials during the logging process. When the Enterprise Agent operates with detailed logging enabled, it indiscriminately records FTP username and password information directly into log files, creating persistent exposure of these credentials. This behavior violates fundamental security principles and creates an attack surface where malicious actors can gain unauthorized access to systems through credential theft. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-532, which addresses information exposure through log files, and represents a classic case of insecure logging practices that compromise system security.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple credential exposure, creating cascading security risks throughout the affected environment. Attackers who gain access to the log files can immediately exploit the stored credentials to access FTP servers and potentially escalate privileges to other systems within the network. This vulnerability particularly affects organizations that rely on automated scheduling systems for critical business processes, as the exposure of FTP credentials can lead to data breaches, unauthorized system modifications, and potential compliance violations. The risk is amplified when considering that log files are often stored in locations accessible to multiple system users or may be backed up to external storage systems.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-8264 require immediate attention from system administrators and security teams. The primary recommendation involves upgrading the Robot Schedule Enterprise Agent to version 3.05 or later, which addresses the credential logging issue through proper sanitization mechanisms. Organizations should also implement comprehensive log file access controls, ensuring that only authorized personnel can view sensitive log information. Additionally, system administrators should disable detailed logging for production environments where such credentials are not required for troubleshooting purposes. The remediation process should include thorough log file audits to identify and remove any existing credential exposure, while implementing automated monitoring for similar logging vulnerabilities across the enterprise. This vulnerability demonstrates the importance of following the principle of least privilege in logging configurations and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1562.006, which addresses credential exposure through log files.