CVE-2024-8335 in RapidCMS
Summary
by MITRE • 08/30/2024
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in OpenRapid RapidCMS up to 1.3.1. Affected is an unknown function of the file /resource/runlogon.php. The manipulation of the argument username leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/20/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2024-8335 represents a critical sql injection flaw within OpenRapid RapidCMS version 1.3.1 and earlier. This vulnerability specifically affects the /resource/runlogon.php file where an insecure handling of the username parameter creates an exploitable condition. The flaw allows attackers to manipulate the username argument in a manner that can bypass normal authentication procedures and directly interact with the underlying database. This represents a fundamental breakdown in input validation and sanitization mechanisms that should normally protect against malicious data injection attempts.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through remote code execution capabilities that enable attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting malicious sql commands through the username parameter. When the application processes the username input without proper sanitization or parameterized query handling, an attacker can craft specific input sequences that alter the intended database operation. This allows for unauthorized access to database contents, potential data exfiltration, and in severe cases, complete database compromise. The vulnerability directly maps to CWE-89 which defines sql injection as the insertion of malicious sql fragments into input data that gets processed by a database. The attack vector is particularly dangerous because it can be executed entirely remotely without requiring any local system access or prior authentication.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability presents a severe threat to the integrity and confidentiality of systems running affected versions of OpenRapid RapidCMS. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers can target the system from anywhere on the internet, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates that it could enable attackers to escalate privileges, gain persistent access to the system, or use the compromised platform as a launch point for further attacks within the network. Organizations using this software may face regulatory compliance issues, data breaches, and significant reputational damage if the vulnerability is exploited successfully. The public disclosure of the exploit further increases the risk as it provides attackers with ready-made tools and techniques to target vulnerable systems.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2024-8335 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected OpenRapid RapidCMS installations to the latest version that contains the necessary security fixes. Organizations should implement proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout their application code to prevent similar vulnerabilities from occurring in the future. Network segmentation and firewall rules should be configured to limit access to the affected application, particularly restricting remote access to only trusted administrative networks. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify additional vulnerabilities that may exist within the application or its supporting infrastructure. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts. The remediation process should include thorough testing to ensure that the patch does not introduce any regressions or compatibility issues with existing functionality. Organizations should also conduct security awareness training for administrators to recognize potential exploitation attempts and maintain updated incident response procedures for handling security breaches.