CVE-2025-0880 in Gym Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 01/30/2025
A vulnerability was found in Codezips Gym Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /dashboard/admin/updateplan.php. The manipulation of the argument planid leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/26/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-0880 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Codezips Gym Management System version 1.0, demonstrating a significant security weakness that can be exploited remotely. This vulnerability specifically targets the administrative dashboard component of the system, where the file /dashboard/admin/updateplan.php processes user input without adequate sanitization. The flaw manifests when the planid parameter is manipulated, allowing attackers to inject malicious sql commands that can be executed within the database context of the application. This critical classification indicates the potential for severe impact including complete system compromise, data theft, and unauthorized access to sensitive user information. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system and can potentially launch attacks from anywhere on the internet, making it particularly dangerous for production environments.
The technical implementation of this sql injection vulnerability stems from improper input validation and sanitization within the updateplan.php script. When the planid argument is submitted through the application's interface, the system fails to properly escape or validate the input before incorporating it into sql queries. This allows malicious actors to craft sql payloads that can manipulate database operations, potentially enabling them to extract sensitive information, modify existing records, or even delete entire database tables. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection flaws in software applications, where inadequate input validation creates opportunities for attackers to interfere with the intended logic of database queries. The attack vector is particularly concerning as it operates through the web interface, requiring no special privileges or direct system access.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends far beyond simple data integrity concerns, potentially exposing gym management systems to complete compromise. Attackers could leverage this flaw to access personal user information including membership details, billing information, and potentially sensitive health data. The remote nature of the exploit means that organizations cannot rely on network segmentation or local access controls to prevent unauthorized access. This vulnerability could enable attackers to escalate privileges within the system, modify gym membership plans, manipulate billing records, or even gain access to administrative accounts. The disclosure of the exploit to the public significantly increases the risk of widespread exploitation, as security researchers and malicious actors can readily implement the attack vectors. Organizations using this software face potential regulatory compliance violations under data protection laws such as gdpr, hipaa, or other applicable privacy regulations, depending on the jurisdiction and type of data handled.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-0880 require immediate attention and comprehensive remediation efforts. The primary solution involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application code, specifically within the updateplan.php file and related components. Organizations should apply the vendor-provided patches or updates as soon as they become available, while also implementing web application firewalls to detect and block suspicious sql injection attempts. Input sanitization techniques including proper escaping of special characters, validation of data types, and implementation of prepared statements should be enforced across all database interactions. Additional defensive measures include limiting database user privileges to the minimum necessary for application functionality, implementing proper access controls for administrative interfaces, and conducting regular security assessments. The attack surface should be reduced by disabling unnecessary database access permissions and implementing robust logging mechanisms to detect potential exploitation attempts. Organizations should also consider network-level protections such as intrusion detection systems and regular vulnerability scanning to identify similar vulnerabilities across their infrastructure. The remediation process should follow industry standards including owasp top ten guidelines and nist cybersecurity framework recommendations for addressing sql injection vulnerabilities.