CVE-2025-10327 in RPi-Jukebox-RFID
Summary
by MITRE • 09/13/2025
A weakness has been identified in MiczFlor RPi-Jukebox-RFID up to 2.8.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /htdocs/api/playlist/shuffle.php. Executing manipulation of the argument playlist can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/19/2026
The vulnerability CVE-2025-10327 represents a critical command injection flaw within the MiczFlor RPi-Jukebox-RFID software version 2.8.0 and earlier. This issue resides in the playlist shuffle functionality exposed through the web interface at /htdocs/api/playlist/shuffle.php, where user input is improperly handled and directly executed as system commands without adequate sanitization. The vulnerability specifically affects the playlist argument parameter which serves as the attack vector for executing arbitrary operating system commands on the affected device. The flaw stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into system command execution contexts.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability demonstrates a classic os command injection weakness that aligns with CWE-77 and CWE-88 categories within the Common Weakness Enumeration framework. Attackers can remotely exploit this flaw by crafting malicious payloads through the playlist parameter, potentially allowing them to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. This remote code execution capability enables attackers to gain full control over the jukebox system, including access to audio files, system configuration, network interfaces, and potentially other connected devices within the local network. The public availability of exploit code significantly increases the risk profile as it lowers the barrier to successful exploitation for malicious actors.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized access, as it creates a persistent security risk for any organization or individual using the RPi-Jukebox-RFID system. The affected device typically operates in public or semi-public environments such as retail stores, restaurants, or home entertainment systems, making it an attractive target for attackers seeking to compromise audio infrastructure. The vulnerability could enable attackers to modify or delete audio content, redirect system resources, install persistent backdoors, or use the compromised device as a launch point for further attacks within the local network. Given the embedded nature of the system and its typical deployment in non-technical environments, users may not be aware of the compromise until significant damage has occurred.
Mitigation strategies should focus on immediate remediation through the vendor's official update process, as the lack of vendor response creates an urgent security concern. Organizations should implement network segmentation to limit access to the affected system, disable unnecessary network services, and monitor for suspicious network traffic patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts. The implementation of input validation, output encoding, and proper command execution practices should be enforced in the application code to prevent similar vulnerabilities from occurring. Security monitoring should include detection of unusual command execution patterns and unauthorized access attempts to the playlist shuffle functionality. Additionally, users should be encouraged to apply the latest available patches and consider alternative audio management solutions if vendor support remains unresponsive. The vulnerability highlights the importance of maintaining up-to-date embedded systems and the risks associated with unsupported software in security-critical environments.