CVE-2025-10707 in JeecgBoot
Summary
by MITRE • 09/19/2025
A weakness has been identified in JeecgBoot up to 3.8.2. Affected is an unknown function of the file /message/sysMessageTemplate/sendMsg. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/03/2025
The vulnerability identified in JeecgBoot version 3.8.2 and earlier represents a critical authorization bypass flaw within the system's messaging component. This weakness specifically affects the /message/sysMessageTemplate/sendMsg endpoint, which serves as a crucial interface for message template management and dispatch operations. The affected function appears to lack proper access control validation, allowing unauthorized users to manipulate the message sending process through carefully crafted requests. This represents a fundamental breakdown in the application's security architecture where the system fails to properly verify user permissions before executing sensitive operations.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and authorization checks within the message template sending functionality. When an attacker interacts with the /message/sysMessageTemplate/sendMsg endpoint, the system does not adequately authenticate or authorize the requesting user against the expected privileges required for message template operations. This allows malicious actors to bypass normal access controls and potentially send unauthorized messages or manipulate existing message templates. The vulnerability's remote exploitation capability significantly amplifies its impact, as attackers can leverage this flaw from external networks without requiring physical access to the system infrastructure. The public availability of exploitation tools further compounds the risk, as it removes the barrier to entry for potential attackers who may not possess advanced technical skills.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple unauthorized message sending to encompass potential data integrity compromise and system availability issues. An attacker with access to this vulnerability could potentially flood the system with unwanted messages, disrupt legitimate communication channels, or even use the messaging system as a vector for further attacks. The lack of vendor response to early disclosure attempts suggests either inadequate security monitoring or delayed patch development, leaving organizations using affected versions in a particularly vulnerable state. This vulnerability directly relates to CWE-285, which addresses improper authorization issues in software systems, and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1078 for valid accounts and T1566 for phishing attacks that could leverage this flaw. Organizations may face compliance violations and potential regulatory penalties if message integrity and access control mechanisms are compromised.
Mitigation strategies should focus on immediate implementation of access control measures and comprehensive security auditing. Organizations should apply the latest security patches from JeecgBoot vendors as soon as they become available, while simultaneously implementing network-level controls to restrict access to sensitive endpoints. Additional defensive measures include implementing robust input validation, establishing proper authentication checks before message template operations, and deploying monitoring solutions to detect anomalous access patterns. Security teams should also consider implementing web application firewalls with custom rules to block suspicious requests targeting the vulnerable endpoint. The absence of vendor response necessitates proactive security measures including code review of the affected component, implementation of additional authorization layers, and regular penetration testing to identify similar vulnerabilities. Organizations should also establish incident response procedures specifically addressing authorization bypass scenarios and consider implementing zero-trust network principles to limit the potential impact of such vulnerabilities.