CVE-2025-11061 in Online Learning Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 09/27/2025
A vulnerability was found in Campcodes Online Learning Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/edit_student.php. Performing manipulation of the argument cys results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/04/2025
This vulnerability resides within the Campcodes Online Learning Management System version 1.0 where a critical sql injection flaw exists in the administrative component located at /admin/edit_student.php. The vulnerability manifests through improper input validation of the cys parameter which allows attackers to manipulate database queries through remote exploitation. The flaw represents a classic sql injection attack vector that enables unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion within the system's database infrastructure.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate sanitization of user-supplied input parameters within the php script. When the cys argument is processed without proper escaping or parameterization, malicious sql payloads can be injected directly into the database query execution flow. This creates a pathway for attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms, extract sensitive information including user credentials, student records, and administrative data, or even escalate privileges within the system. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that malicious actors can target the system without requiring physical access or local network presence.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise to encompass full system compromise potential. An attacker could leverage this weakness to gain persistent access to the learning management system, modify student enrollment records, alter grades, access confidential communications, and potentially use the compromised system as a foothold for further attacks within the organization's network. The public availability of exploit code significantly increases the risk exposure as it reduces the technical barrier for exploitation, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous in environments where the system is publicly accessible.
Mitigation strategies should prioritize immediate patching of the affected software version and implementation of proper input validation mechanisms throughout the application codebase. The solution involves employing prepared statements or parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks, implementing proper input sanitization routines, and establishing robust web application firewall rules to detect and block malicious sql injection attempts. Additionally, organizations should conduct comprehensive security assessments of all web applications to identify similar vulnerabilities and establish secure coding practices aligned with owasp top ten and cwe standards. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of input validation and proper database query construction in maintaining application security posture.