CVE-2025-11063 in Online Learning Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 09/27/2025
A vulnerability was identified in Campcodes Online Learning Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /admin/edit_department.php. The manipulation of the argument d leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/04/2025
This vulnerability resides within the Campcodes Online Learning Management System version 1.0 where a sql injection flaw exists in the administrative file /admin/edit_department.php. The vulnerability manifests when processing the parameter 'd' which is likely used to identify department records for editing purposes. The flaw allows attackers to manipulate this parameter in a way that directly influences the sql query execution flow, potentially enabling unauthorized database access and manipulation. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that malicious actors can trigger the injection without requiring physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for publicly accessible web applications.
The technical implementation of this sql injection vulnerability stems from improper input validation and sanitization of the 'd' parameter within the php script. When user-supplied data flows directly into sql queries without adequate escaping or parameterization, it creates an environment where attackers can inject malicious sql code. This type of vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection flaws in software applications. The attack vector is particularly concerning as it operates through the administrative interface, potentially granting attackers elevated privileges and access to sensitive educational data including user credentials, course materials, and departmental information.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to include complete system compromise and potential data destruction. An attacker could leverage this sql injection to extract all database contents, modify or delete critical educational records, and potentially escalate privileges to gain full administrative control over the learning management system. The publicly available exploit increases the risk significantly as it lowers the barrier for attack execution, allowing even less sophisticated threat actors to exploit the weakness. This vulnerability directly impacts the integrity and confidentiality of educational data, potentially affecting thousands of users depending on the size of the institution using this system.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should prioritize immediate patching of the Campcodes Online Learning Management System to version 1.0.1 or later where this issue is reportedly resolved. Until patching is complete, input validation measures should be implemented at the application level, specifically sanitizing all user inputs including the 'd' parameter through proper sql parameterization techniques. Network-level protections such as web application firewalls should be deployed to monitor and block suspicious sql injection patterns targeting the affected endpoint. The implementation of principle of least privilege should be enforced for database connections, ensuring that the application uses minimal database permissions. Additionally, regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other components of the learning management system. This vulnerability exemplifies the importance of secure coding practices and the necessity of implementing defense-in-depth strategies as outlined in the mitre ATT&CK framework for web application security.