CVE-2025-11102 in Online Learning Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 09/28/2025
A weakness has been identified in Campcodes Online Learning Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/edit_content.php. Executing manipulation of the argument Title can lead to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/04/2025
The vulnerability identified in Campcodes Online Learning Management System version 1.0 represents a critical sql injection weakness that poses significant security risks to organizations utilizing this platform. This vulnerability exists within the administrative component of the system, specifically in the /admin/edit_content.php file where an unknown function processes user input without adequate sanitization or validation. The flaw allows attackers to manipulate the Title argument parameter, which when improperly handled can lead to unauthorized database access and potential data compromise. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that malicious actors can target the system from external networks without requiring physical access or local privileges, making it particularly dangerous for online learning environments that handle sensitive educational data including student records, course materials, and administrative information.
The technical nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which categorizes sql injection flaws as weaknesses that occur when an application directly incorporates user input into sql queries without proper validation or escaping mechanisms. The attack vector exploits the lack of input sanitization in the Title parameter, allowing an attacker to inject malicious sql code that can manipulate the database structure, extract confidential information, or even modify existing records. Given that the exploit has been made publicly available, the risk assessment increases significantly as it removes the barrier to entry for potential attackers who may not require advanced technical skills to leverage this vulnerability. The remote execution capability means that the attack can be initiated from any location with internet access, potentially affecting multiple organizations that have not yet patched their systems.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable full database compromise and potential system takeover. Attackers could leverage this weakness to access student personal information, academic records, and institutional data, potentially leading to identity theft, privacy violations, and regulatory compliance failures. The administrative nature of the affected file suggests that successful exploitation could provide attackers with elevated privileges within the learning management system, potentially allowing them to modify course content, add malicious files, or even create new administrative accounts. Organizations using Campcodes LMS may face significant reputational damage, legal consequences, and financial penalties if student data is compromised, particularly given the sensitive nature of educational information and the increasing regulatory scrutiny around data protection in academic environments.
Mitigation strategies should prioritize immediate patching of the vulnerable system, as the public availability of the exploit increases the likelihood of widespread attacks. Organizations should implement input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks, ensuring that all user-supplied data is properly sanitized before being processed by database operations. Network segmentation and access controls should be implemented to limit administrative access to the system, reducing the attack surface for potential exploitation. Additionally, regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities within the system infrastructure. The implementation of web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection by monitoring for suspicious sql injection patterns and blocking malicious requests before they can affect the database. Organizations should also establish incident response procedures to quickly address any exploitation attempts and ensure compliance with relevant data protection regulations such as gdpr orFERPA requirements for educational institutions handling student information.