CVE-2025-22643 in OnePress Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 02/04/2025
Missing Authorization vulnerability in FameThemes OnePress allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects OnePress: from n/a through 2.3.11.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/04/2025
The CVE-2025-22643 vulnerability represents a critical missing authorization flaw within the FameThemes OnePress WordPress theme, specifically impacting versions ranging from an unspecified initial version through 2.3.11. This vulnerability falls under the broader category of access control misconfigurations that can severely compromise the security posture of affected systems. The issue stems from improper implementation of authorization checks within the theme's codebase, allowing unauthorized users to perform actions they should not be permitted to execute. Such misconfigurations typically arise when developers fail to adequately validate user permissions or implement insufficient access control mechanisms. The vulnerability creates a pathway for attackers to escalate their privileges and gain unauthorized access to administrative functions or sensitive data within the WordPress environment.
From a technical perspective, this missing authorization vulnerability operates at the application layer where the OnePress theme fails to properly verify user credentials or roles before executing sensitive operations. The flaw likely manifests in functions or endpoints that handle administrative tasks, content modifications, or configuration changes without adequate permission verification. This type of vulnerability directly maps to CWE-284, which describes improper access control scenarios where systems fail to properly enforce authorization checks. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple unauthorized access as it can enable attackers to manipulate core theme functionality, modify content, or potentially gain complete control over the affected WordPress installation. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability can leverage the misconfigured access controls to perform operations such as changing theme settings, modifying user permissions, or accessing restricted administrative interfaces.
The operational impact of CVE-2025-22643 is significant for WordPress administrators and site owners who have not yet updated to patched versions of the OnePress theme. This vulnerability can be exploited by attackers with minimal privileges, potentially allowing them to elevate their access level within the WordPress environment. The attack surface includes any user with access to the WordPress site who can be tricked into performing malicious actions or who has already gained some level of access. The vulnerability can be particularly dangerous in multi-user environments where different roles have varying levels of access control. Organizations may experience unauthorized modifications to their websites, potential data breaches, or complete compromise of their WordPress installations. The lack of proper authorization checks creates a persistent security risk that remains active until the theme is properly updated or patched.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-22643 should prioritize immediate updates to the OnePress theme to versions that address the authorization flaw. System administrators should conduct thorough vulnerability assessments to identify all affected installations and ensure that proper access control measures are implemented. The remediation process should include updating to the latest version of the theme, implementing proper role-based access controls, and conducting regular security audits of WordPress installations. Organizations should also consider implementing additional security measures such as web application firewalls, monitoring for unauthorized access attempts, and regular penetration testing to identify similar vulnerabilities. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1078 which describes valid accounts used for persistence and privilege escalation, highlighting how missing authorization controls can enable attackers to move laterally within compromised systems. Security teams should also implement proper logging and monitoring to detect suspicious activities related to theme modifications or unauthorized administrative actions. The vulnerability serves as a reminder of the importance of proper authorization implementation and the critical need for regular security updates in content management systems.