CVE-2025-2642 in Art Gallery Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 03/23/2025
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/edit-art-product-detail.php?editid=2. The manipulation of the argument editide/sprice/description leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/23/2025
This critical vulnerability exists within the PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System version 1.0, specifically in the administrative component located at /admin/edit-art-product-detail.php. The flaw manifests as a SQL injection vulnerability that occurs when processing the editid, sprice, and description parameters through the URL query string. The vulnerability represents a significant security risk as it allows attackers to manipulate database queries through crafted input parameters, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data and system compromise. The attack vector is remote, meaning an attacker can exploit this vulnerability without requiring physical access to the system or local network presence.
The technical implementation of this SQL injection vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization within the application's parameter handling mechanism. When the application processes the editid, sprice, and description parameters from the URL, it fails to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into database queries. This allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands that can be executed within the database context, potentially enabling full database access, data exfiltration, and privilege escalation. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws where untrusted data is directly incorporated into SQL queries without proper sanitization. The attack can be initiated through a simple HTTP request containing malicious SQL payloads in the affected parameters, making it particularly dangerous as it requires no specialized tools or extensive knowledge to exploit.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable complete system compromise through database manipulation. An attacker could potentially extract all product information, user credentials, and administrative details stored within the system. The vulnerability also provides opportunities for privilege escalation, allowing unauthorized users to gain administrative access to the management system. Additionally, the SQL injection could be used to modify or delete critical product information, potentially disrupting business operations and causing financial losses. The public disclosure of the exploit increases the likelihood of widespread exploitation, as malicious actors can readily implement the attack without requiring advanced technical skills. This vulnerability directly impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system, creating a significant risk for any organization relying on this gallery management solution.
Organizations utilizing this vulnerable system should immediately implement multiple layers of mitigation strategies to protect against exploitation. The primary defense involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. All user-supplied input should be sanitized and validated before processing, with strict type checking and length limitations applied to all parameters. The system should also employ prepared statements and stored procedures to eliminate direct SQL query construction from user input. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can help identify and block malicious SQL injection attempts. Regular security audits and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application codebase. The implementation of principle of least privilege access controls for administrative functions and regular security updates should also be enforced. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring and logging to detect unauthorized access attempts and potential exploitation of this vulnerability. This vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of secure coding practices and proper input validation in preventing database-level attacks that can compromise entire systems.