CVE-2025-28982 in WP Pipes Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 07/16/2025
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in ThimPress WP Pipes allows SQL Injection. This issue affects WP Pipes: from n/a through 1.4.3.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/26/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-28982 represents a critical SQL injection weakness within the ThimPress WP Pipes plugin for WordPress systems. This flaw manifests as an improper neutralization of special elements within SQL commands, creating a pathway for malicious actors to execute unauthorized database operations. The vulnerability specifically impacts WP Pipes versions ranging from an unspecified starting point through version 1.4.3, indicating a potentially wide range of affected installations that could be exploited by attackers. The issue stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization mechanisms within the plugin's database query construction processes, where user-supplied data is directly incorporated into SQL statements without adequate escaping or parameterization.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when malicious input is passed through parameters or fields that are subsequently used to build SQL queries within the WP Pipes plugin. Attackers can craft specially designed inputs that manipulate the intended SQL command structure, potentially allowing them to extract sensitive database information, modify or delete records, or even gain administrative access to the affected WordPress installation. This type of vulnerability maps directly to CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws where insufficient validation of user-provided data leads to unauthorized database access. The vulnerability's classification aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004, which covers application layer protocol manipulation, and T1566.001, covering spearphishing via social media, as attackers may leverage this weakness to establish persistent access through database compromise.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond immediate data compromise, as successful exploitation could enable attackers to escalate privileges within the WordPress environment and potentially move laterally to other systems within the network infrastructure. Database administrators and security teams must consider that this vulnerability could be exploited as part of broader attack campaigns targeting WordPress installations, particularly those running vulnerable versions of WP Pipes. The risk assessment should include potential data exfiltration, service disruption, and the possibility of establishing backdoors through database manipulation. Organizations using affected versions should immediately implement mitigations including input validation, parameterized queries, and access controls to limit the potential damage from exploitation attempts.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-28982 should prioritize immediate plugin updates to the latest available version that addresses the SQL injection vulnerability, as provided by ThimPress. Additionally, implementing proper input sanitization measures, including the use of prepared statements and parameterized queries, can significantly reduce the risk of exploitation. Network-based protections such as web application firewalls should be configured to detect and block suspicious SQL injection patterns targeting the affected plugin. Security monitoring should include log analysis for unusual database access patterns and query execution that could indicate exploitation attempts. Regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar weaknesses in other plugins and components of the WordPress ecosystem. The implementation of least privilege principles for database access and regular security audits of WordPress installations will further strengthen the overall security posture against such injection attacks.