CVE-2025-30525 in WP Profitshare Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 03/24/2025
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in ProfitShare.ro WP Profitshare allows SQL Injection. This issue affects WP Profitshare: from n/a through 1.4.9.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 03/24/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-30525 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the WP Profitshare plugin for WordPress platforms. This weakness stems from improper neutralization of special elements within SQL commands, creating a pathway for malicious actors to execute unauthorized database operations. The vulnerability specifically impacts versions of the WP Profitshare plugin ranging from the initial release through version 1.4.9, indicating a prolonged exposure window that could have allowed extensive exploitation. The flaw resides in how the plugin processes user input within database queries, failing to adequately sanitize or escape potentially malicious characters that could alter the intended SQL command structure.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting malicious SQL code through input fields that are not properly validated or escaped. When the plugin processes user-supplied data without adequate sanitization, an attacker can craft inputs that append additional SQL commands to the original query, potentially gaining unauthorized access to database contents, modifying sensitive information, or even executing administrative operations. This type of vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses in software applications. The attack vector typically involves manipulating parameters passed to database functions, exploiting the lack of proper input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the plugin's codebase.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to websites utilizing the WP Profitshare plugin, particularly those handling sensitive user data or financial information. The impact extends beyond simple data theft to include potential system compromise, data corruption, and unauthorized modifications to the website's database structure. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to extract confidential information, modify user accounts, or even escalate privileges within the affected system. The exposure across multiple versions suggests that organizations may have been vulnerable for an extended period without detection, creating opportunities for persistent threats to establish footholds within network environments. This vulnerability directly aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004, which describes the use of application layer protocols for command and control communications, as malicious actors could potentially use SQL injection to establish persistent access to database systems.
The recommended mitigation strategies include immediate updating of the WP Profitshare plugin to the latest available version that addresses this vulnerability, as well as implementing comprehensive input validation and output encoding mechanisms. Organizations should also deploy web application firewalls to monitor and filter suspicious database query patterns, conduct regular security assessments of their WordPress installations, and implement proper database access controls to limit the potential impact of successful exploitation attempts. Additionally, maintaining detailed audit logs of database activities can help detect unauthorized access patterns that may indicate exploitation of this vulnerability, while regular security monitoring can identify potential attack attempts targeting this specific weakness.