CVE-2025-30760 in JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools
Summary
by MITRE • 07/15/2025
Vulnerability in the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools product of Oracle JD Edwards (component: Web Runtime SEC). Supported versions that are affected are 9.2.0.0-9.2.9.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/25/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-30760 resides within the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools product family, specifically within the Web Runtime SEC component of Oracle JD Edwards. This security flaw affects a broad range of versions from 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.9.3, representing a significant attack surface across multiple iterations of the enterprise resource planning platform. The vulnerability's classification as easily exploitable indicates that adversaries can leverage relatively straightforward techniques to gain unauthorized access, making it particularly concerning for organizations relying on this critical business infrastructure. The attack vector requires only network access via HTTP protocols, eliminating the need for complex physical or privileged access methods that would typically be required for similar breaches.
The technical nature of this vulnerability permits low-privileged attackers to execute unauthorized operations within the affected system, specifically enabling them to perform update, insert, or delete actions against certain data accessible through the JD Edwards EnterpriseOne Tools interface. Additionally, attackers can gain unauthorized read access to a subset of the system's data, creating potential exposure for sensitive business information including financial records, customer data, and operational details. The CVSS 3.1 scoring system rates this vulnerability at 5.4, which falls into the medium severity category, though the combination of confidentiality and integrity impacts suggests a substantial risk to business operations. The vector representation CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N indicates that network-based attacks require low complexity, only low privileges, and no user interaction, while the unspecified scope suggests potential for broader system impact beyond the immediate application layer.
The operational impact of CVE-2025-30760 extends beyond simple data compromise, as it represents a potential pathway for attackers to manipulate core business processes and financial data within the JD Edwards environment. Organizations utilizing this software platform may face significant risks including data integrity violations, unauthorized financial transactions, and potential disruption of critical business operations. The vulnerability's ability to enable both read and write access creates opportunities for attackers to not only extract sensitive information but also to alter or corrupt data, potentially leading to financial losses, regulatory compliance violations, and reputational damage. This type of vulnerability directly aligns with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and may facilitate techniques described in the ATT&CK framework under Initial Access and Persistence phases, particularly through the use of network-based exploitation methods.
Security professionals should prioritize immediate assessment of affected systems and implementation of appropriate mitigations, including network segmentation, access controls, and patch management procedures. The vulnerability's classification under CVSS 3.1 scoring system demonstrates the need for organizations to consider both the technical aspects of the flaw and its business impact when determining appropriate response measures. Organizations should also conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify any additional weaknesses that may compound the risks associated with this particular vulnerability. The low privilege requirements and network-based attack vector make this vulnerability particularly attractive to adversaries seeking to establish persistent access within enterprise environments where JD Edwards systems are deployed.