CVE-2025-3146 in Bus Pass Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 04/03/2025
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in PHPGurukul Bus Pass Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /view-pass-detail.php. The manipulation of the argument viewid leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/12/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-3146 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the PHPGurukul Bus Pass Management System version 1.0, specifically impacting the /view-pass-detail.php component. This vulnerability arises from insufficient input validation and sanitization when processing the viewid parameter, creating an avenue for malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted input. The flaw exists in the application's data handling mechanisms where user-supplied data flows directly into sql execution contexts without proper parameterization or escaping.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of the viewid argument in the /view-pass-detail.php file, allowing attackers to inject malicious sql code that can be executed within the database context. Since the attack can be initiated remotely, the vulnerability presents a significant risk to system integrity and data confidentiality. The public disclosure of the exploit means that threat actors can readily leverage this weakness without requiring advanced technical skills or specialized knowledge. This remote exploit capability aligns with attack patterns documented in the attack tree framework where network-based attacks are prioritized for their scalability and ease of deployment.
The operational impact of this sql injection vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable attackers to escalate privileges, extract sensitive information including user credentials, modify database records, or potentially gain unauthorized access to underlying system resources. The vulnerability's classification as critical reflects its potential to compromise the entire database infrastructure and the application's data integrity. According to CWE standards, this represents a variant of CWE-89 sql injection, which is categorized as a high-risk vulnerability due to its potential for widespread system compromise. The attack surface is particularly concerning given that the vulnerability affects a core component of the bus pass management system, potentially exposing passenger data, payment information, and administrative access controls.
Organizations utilizing this system must implement immediate mitigations including input validation, parameterized queries, and proper output encoding to prevent sql injection attacks. The recommended remediation strategy involves applying the latest security patches from PHPGurukul, implementing web application firewalls, and conducting comprehensive code reviews to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and database query logging can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts. The vulnerability's public disclosure necessitates urgent deployment of defensive measures as attackers are likely actively seeking targets within the vulnerable software ecosystem. This situation aligns with ATT&CK framework's T1190 technique for exploiting vulnerabilities, emphasizing the importance of timely patch management and proactive security controls to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive information systems.