CVE-2025-3333 in Online Restaurant Management System
Summary
by MITRE • 04/07/2025
A vulnerability has been found in codeprojects Online Restaurant Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/menu_update.php. The manipulation of the argument menu leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 04/07/2025
This critical vulnerability resides within the Online Restaurant Management System version 1.0, specifically targeting the administrative menu update functionality. The flaw manifests in the /admin/menu_update.php file where improper input validation allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands through the menu parameter. This represents a classic sql injection vulnerability that fundamentally compromises the database integrity and confidentiality of the entire restaurant management platform. The vulnerability's critical classification stems from its remote exploitation capability, meaning attackers can leverage this weakness without requiring physical access to the system infrastructure.
The technical exploitation occurs when user-supplied data from the menu parameter is directly incorporated into sql query construction without adequate sanitization or parameterization. This creates an environment where malicious input can alter the intended query execution flow, potentially enabling attackers to extract sensitive information, modify database records, or even gain unauthorized administrative access. The vulnerability demonstrates poor input handling practices that align with CWE-89, which specifically addresses sql injection flaws in software applications. Attackers can craft malicious payloads that manipulate the sql query structure to bypass authentication mechanisms or exfiltrate customer data, menu configurations, and financial transaction records stored within the system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond immediate data compromise, as it can lead to complete system takeover and unauthorized modification of critical business operations. Restaurant management systems typically contain sensitive customer information including personal details, payment records, and order histories that become vulnerable to unauthorized access. The disclosure of this exploit to the public increases the likelihood of widespread exploitation, potentially affecting multiple restaurant establishments using this specific software version. This vulnerability directly maps to several ATT&CK techniques including T1190 for exploitation of remote services and T1071.004 for application layer protocol usage, as attackers would leverage the web interface to deliver malicious payloads.
Mitigation strategies should prioritize immediate patching of the affected software version and implementation of proper input validation mechanisms throughout the application. All user inputs must be sanitized and parameterized before database interaction to prevent sql injection attacks. Network segmentation and web application firewalls should be deployed to monitor and filter suspicious traffic patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint. Access controls should be strengthened to limit administrative privileges and implement multi-factor authentication for all administrative accounts. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application codebase, particularly focusing on areas where dynamic sql queries are constructed. System administrators should also implement monitoring solutions to detect unusual database access patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts.