CVE-2025-45472 in autodeploy-layer
Summary
by MITRE • 05/22/2025
Insecure permissions in autodeploy-layer v1.2.0 allows attackers to escalate privileges and compromise the customer cloud account.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/15/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-45472 resides within the autodeploy-layer component version 1.2.0, presenting a critical security flaw that enables unauthorized privilege escalation and potential cloud account compromise. This issue stems from inadequate permission controls implemented within the autodeploy-layer functionality, creating exploitable pathways for malicious actors to gain elevated system privileges. The vulnerability affects cloud environments where this specific version is deployed, particularly impacting organizations relying on automated deployment processes that utilize this component for infrastructure management and application deployment operations.
The technical root cause of this vulnerability manifests as insecure permission handling within the autodeploy-layer module, which operates under assumptions that security boundaries are properly maintained. When the component processes deployment requests or manages cloud resources, it fails to adequately validate or restrict access permissions for user accounts or service principals. This flaw creates a scenario where attackers can manipulate the deployment process to execute operations with elevated privileges beyond what is normally permitted. The insecure permissions allow for unauthorized access to cloud resources, potentially enabling attackers to modify deployment configurations, access sensitive data, or escalate their privileges within the cloud environment. The vulnerability operates at the intersection of cloud infrastructure and deployment automation, making it particularly dangerous in environments where automated deployment pipelines are extensively used.
The operational impact of CVE-2025-45472 extends beyond simple privilege escalation, as it represents a significant threat to cloud security posture and customer account integrity. Successful exploitation can lead to complete compromise of cloud accounts, enabling attackers to access and manipulate all resources within the compromised environment. This vulnerability directly impacts the principle of least privilege, which is fundamental to cloud security architecture and is referenced in various security frameworks including the cloud security alliance's security controls. Organizations utilizing this autodeploy-layer version face risks of data breaches, unauthorized resource consumption, and potential lateral movement within their cloud infrastructure. The impact is particularly severe in multi-tenant environments where a compromised account could potentially affect other customers or lead to service disruption.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-45472 should prioritize immediate remediation through version updates to the autodeploy-layer component, as this represents the most effective solution to address the underlying permission flaws. Organizations should implement comprehensive access control reviews and ensure that all deployment processes enforce strict permission boundaries and role-based access controls. The vulnerability highlights the importance of secure coding practices and proper security testing of cloud automation components, aligning with the secure development lifecycle principles outlined in the software security framework. Security teams should conduct thorough audits of their deployment pipelines and validate that all automated processes implement appropriate permission controls. Additionally, monitoring and logging should be enhanced to detect anomalous deployment activities that might indicate exploitation attempts, supporting the detection capabilities recommended in the MITRE ATT&CK framework for cloud environments. Organizations should also consider implementing just-in-time access controls and privilege management systems to minimize the attack surface and reduce the impact of such vulnerabilities.