CVE-2025-4710 in Sales and Inventory System
Summary
by MITRE • 05/15/2025
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Campcodes Sales and Inventory System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /pages/transaction.php. The manipulation of the argument cid leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/13/2026
This critical vulnerability resides within Campcodes Sales and Inventory System version 1.0, specifically targeting the /pages/transaction.php file where inadequate input validation permits malicious SQL injection attacks. The flaw manifests when the cid parameter is manipulated, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the database query execution flow. This vulnerability represents a classic sql injection weakness that falls under CWE-89, which categorizes improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command. The attack vector is remote, meaning malicious actors can exploit this weakness without requiring physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for web applications that are publicly accessible.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability demonstrates a failure in proper parameter sanitization and input validation mechanisms within the application's backend processing. When the cid argument is passed to the transaction.php script, the system fails to properly escape or validate the input before incorporating it into database queries. This allows attackers to craft malicious input strings that can manipulate the underlying database operations, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, data modification, or even complete database compromise. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates the severity of potential impact, as sql injection attacks can enable attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to sensitive information.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability creates significant risk for organizations using Campcodes Sales and Inventory System, as it provides attackers with a direct pathway to compromise the entire database infrastructure. The public disclosure of the exploit means that threat actors can readily leverage this weakness without requiring advanced technical skills or extensive reconnaissance. The remote exploit capability eliminates the need for attackers to establish a foothold within the network, allowing them to directly target the vulnerable web application. This vulnerability could result in data breaches, financial loss, regulatory compliance violations, and reputational damage for affected organizations, particularly if the system handles sensitive customer or financial data.
Security mitigations for this vulnerability should include immediate implementation of proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. Organizations should apply the latest security patches provided by Campcodes or implement web application firewalls to detect and block malicious sql injection attempts. The fix should involve implementing proper input sanitization techniques that escape special characters in user-supplied data before incorporating it into database queries. Additionally, organizations should conduct comprehensive security testing to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components, as sql injection represents a common weakness that often occurs across multiple functions within web applications. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190, which covers exploitation of remote services, and represents a fundamental security flaw that requires immediate remediation to prevent potential data breaches and unauthorized system access.