CVE-2025-47613 in School Management Plugin
Summary
by MITRE • 05/23/2025
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in mojoomla School Management allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects School Management: from n/a through 92.0.0.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/23/2025
This vulnerability represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw that exploits improper input sanitization during web page generation within the mojoomla School Management system. The reflected XSS vulnerability occurs when user-supplied input is directly incorporated into web page responses without adequate validation or encoding, creating an opportunity for malicious actors to inject client-side scripts into web applications. The vulnerability affects versions ranging from unspecified initial releases through 92.0.0, indicating a prolonged exposure window where organizations using this school management platform remain susceptible to such attacks.
The technical implementation of this flaw allows attackers to craft malicious URLs or input payloads that, when executed by victim browsers, can execute unauthorized scripts within the context of the affected application. This typically occurs when parameters passed through HTTP requests are echoed back to users without proper HTML encoding or sanitization. The reflected nature of this vulnerability means that the malicious script is reflected off the web server rather than being stored, making it particularly dangerous for phishing attacks or session hijacking attempts.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script execution, as it can enable attackers to steal user sessions, deface web pages, redirect users to malicious sites, or harvest sensitive information from authenticated sessions. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to school management systems, potentially compromising student data, administrative information, or financial records. The vulnerability's presence in versions up to 92.0.0 suggests that organizations using these systems may have been exposed to significant risk for an extended period without proper patching or mitigation measures.
Security practitioners should consider this vulnerability in the context of CWE-79 which specifically addresses cross-site scripting flaws, and align it with ATT&CK technique T1566 which covers social engineering tactics including phishing. Organizations must implement comprehensive input validation mechanisms, employ proper output encoding for all dynamic content, and deploy web application firewalls to protect against such attacks. Regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify similar flaws in web applications, while maintaining up-to-date patch management processes to ensure timely remediation of known vulnerabilities. The remediation strategy should include immediate implementation of proper input sanitization, output encoding, and security headers to prevent XSS exploitation attempts.