CVE-2025-5181 in Vacation Rental Management Platform
Summary
by MITRE • 05/26/2025
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Summer Pearl Group Vacation Rental Management Platform up to 1.0.1. This affects an unknown part of the file /spgpm/updateListing. The manipulation of the argument spgLsTitle leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.0.2 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/26/2025
CVE-2025-5181 represents a cross site scripting vulnerability within the Summer Pearl Group Vacation Rental Management Platform, specifically affecting the /spgpm/updateListing endpoint. This vulnerability stems from improper input validation of the spgLsTitle parameter, which allows malicious actors to inject malicious scripts into the application's response. The flaw exists in the platform's handling of user-supplied data, where the application fails to properly sanitize or escape the spgLsTitle argument before incorporating it into dynamic web content. This oversight creates a persistent vector for attackers to execute malicious code within the context of a victim's browser session, potentially compromising user data and application integrity.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through remote manipulation of the spgLsTitle parameter, which suggests that the application processes user input without adequate sanitization mechanisms. The vulnerability's classification as remotely exploitable indicates that attackers can leverage this flaw from external networks without requiring physical access to the system. This type of vulnerability typically falls under CWE-79, which specifically addresses cross site scripting flaws in web applications. The attack surface is further expanded by the fact that the exploit has been publicly disclosed, increasing the likelihood of automated attacks targeting vulnerable instances.
The operational impact of CVE-2025-5181 extends beyond simple script execution, as it can enable attackers to perform session hijacking, steal sensitive user information, redirect victims to malicious sites, or even perform unauthorized actions within the application on behalf of legitimate users. Given that this vulnerability affects a vacation rental management platform, the potential compromise of user booking data, personal information, and payment details creates significant business and regulatory risks. The vulnerability's presence in the updateListing functionality suggests that attackers could manipulate property listings, potentially affecting the platform's reputation and financial operations.
Security mitigation for CVE-2025-5181 requires immediate implementation of input validation and output encoding measures. The recommended solution of upgrading to version 1.0.2 addresses the root cause by implementing proper sanitization of the spgLsTitle parameter. Organizations should also implement comprehensive input validation at multiple layers, including client-side and server-side controls, to prevent malicious data from being processed. Additionally, implementing Content Security Policy headers, proper output encoding, and regular security testing can provide additional defense-in-depth measures. The vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1566, which covers social engineering tactics involving malicious content delivery, and represents a critical risk that should be prioritized for remediation in accordance with industry security best practices.