CVE-2025-52635 in AION
Summary
by MITRE • 10/10/2025
A
rusted types in scripts not enforced in CSP vulnerability has been identified
in HCL AION.This issue affects AION: 2.0.
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/24/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-52635 represents a critical security flaw in HCL AION version 2.0 that stems from insufficient enforcement of type checking mechanisms within script execution environments. This weakness manifests as a content security policy bypass that allows malicious actors to exploit type coercion vulnerabilities in script processing. The issue specifically affects the application's ability to properly validate and enforce data types during script execution, creating potential attack vectors that could be leveraged for code injection or privilege escalation. The vulnerability's impact is particularly concerning given AION's role in enterprise environments where script execution is commonly utilized for automation and workflow processing.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability occurs when the system fails to properly enforce type restrictions during script parsing and execution phases. This allows attackers to craft malicious inputs that exploit type coercion behaviors in the scripting engine, potentially bypassing intended security controls. The flaw exists in the content security policy enforcement mechanisms that should normally prevent unsafe script execution patterns. When types are not properly validated, attackers can manipulate script variables to execute unintended operations, effectively circumventing the application's built-in protections. This represents a direct violation of secure coding principles and demonstrates inadequate input validation controls within the application's scripting framework.
The operational impact of CVE-2025-52635 extends beyond simple script execution issues, potentially enabling attackers to escalate privileges within the AION environment. This vulnerability could allow unauthorized users to execute arbitrary code with elevated permissions, particularly if the scripting engine operates with administrative privileges. The attack surface is further expanded when considering that many enterprise applications rely on script-based automation for critical business processes, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous in production environments. Organizations utilizing AION 2.0 may face significant security risks including data exfiltration, system compromise, and potential lateral movement within their network infrastructure.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing comprehensive type checking mechanisms within the scripting environment and strengthening content security policy enforcement. Organizations should immediately apply available patches or updates from HCL that address the type enforcement issues in the scripting engine. Additionally, implementing strict input validation controls and enhancing monitoring for anomalous script execution patterns can help detect potential exploitation attempts. The remediation process should include reviewing all script execution contexts within AION to ensure proper type validation is enforced. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-707 and ATT&CK techniques related to injection attacks and privilege escalation, emphasizing the need for comprehensive security hardening measures that address both the immediate flaw and broader application security posture.