CVE-2025-52653 in MyXalytics
Summary
by MITRE • 10/03/2025
HCL MyXalytics product is affected by Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in the web application. This can allow the execution of unauthorized scripts, potentially resulting in unauthorized actions or access.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/09/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-52653 affects the HCL MyXalytics product line, specifically targeting its web application interface. This cross site scripting vulnerability represents a critical security flaw that enables attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. The affected system operates within a web-based environment where user input is processed and displayed without adequate sanitization, creating an avenue for malicious actors to exploit the weakness. The vulnerability exists in the product's handling of user-supplied data within web application contexts, potentially allowing unauthorized script execution that could compromise user sessions and system integrity.
This XSS vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and output encoding mechanisms within the MyXalytics web application. The flaw allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code through various input vectors including form fields, URL parameters, or HTTP headers that are not properly sanitized before being rendered to end users. The vulnerability classifies under CWE-79 which specifically addresses cross site scripting flaws in web applications, where the system fails to properly validate or encode user-supplied data before incorporating it into dynamic web content. The attack surface encompasses any functionality within the web application that accepts user input and subsequently displays it to other users without appropriate security controls.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script execution, potentially enabling attackers to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of legitimate users. An attacker could exploit this weakness to steal session cookies, redirect users to malicious websites, deface web pages, or perform actions within the application with the privileges of the victim. The vulnerability could lead to account takeovers, data exfiltration, and privilege escalation attacks. Given that MyXalytics is a business analytics platform, successful exploitation could result in access to sensitive business data, financial information, and proprietary analytics that organizations rely upon for strategic decision making. The attack could be executed through various means including phishing campaigns, social engineering, or direct exploitation of the web interface.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2025-52653 should prioritize immediate implementation of proper input validation and output encoding mechanisms throughout the web application. Organizations should deploy comprehensive content security policies, implement strict sanitization of all user inputs, and utilize secure coding practices that prevent script injection. The implementation of web application firewalls and security headers including X-Content-Type-Options and Content-Security-Policy can provide additional layers of protection. Regular security testing including automated scanning and manual penetration testing should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1059.007 for scripting and T1566 for phishing techniques, indicating that exploitation typically involves user interaction with malicious payloads. Organizations should also implement proper security awareness training for users to recognize potential phishing attempts that could leverage this vulnerability, while maintaining regular patch management processes to address the underlying flaw in the MyXalytics application.