CVE-2025-5367 in Online Shopping Portal Project
Summary
by MITRE • 05/31/2025
A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal Project 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /category.php. The manipulation of the argument Product leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 06/03/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-5367 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal Project version 1.0. This security weakness specifically targets the /category.php file where improper input validation allows attackers to manipulate the Product argument, creating a dangerous vector for database exploitation. The vulnerability's classification as critical indicates severe potential impact on system integrity and data confidentiality, particularly given that the exploit has been publicly disclosed and is actively available for use by threat actors.
The technical nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection attacks where untrusted data is incorporated into sql commands without proper sanitization or parameterization. The flaw occurs when user-supplied input from the Product parameter is directly incorporated into database queries within the category.php script without adequate input filtering or prepared statement usage. This allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql code that can manipulate database structures, extract sensitive information, or even execute destructive operations on the underlying database system.
Operationally, this vulnerability presents a significant risk to online shopping portals as it enables remote code execution capabilities through database manipulation. Attackers can leverage this flaw to bypass authentication mechanisms, access customer data including personal information and payment details, modify product listings, or even gain administrative control over the shopping platform. The remote exploit capability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous for e-commerce environments handling sensitive transactional data. The public disclosure of the exploit increases the likelihood of automated attacks targeting vulnerable instances of this software.
Organizations utilizing this vulnerable software should immediately implement multiple layers of mitigation strategies to protect their systems. The primary remediation involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application code, specifically within the category.php file where the vulnerability exists. Security patches should be applied to update the PHPGurukul Online Shopping Portal to the latest version that addresses this sql injection vulnerability. Additionally, network-level protections such as web application firewalls should be deployed to monitor and filter suspicious sql injection patterns. Access controls and database permissions should be reviewed to limit the impact of potential exploitation, ensuring that database accounts used by the application have minimal required privileges. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities throughout the application codebase, following established security frameworks such as those outlined in the OWASP Top Ten project and NIST cybersecurity guidelines.